Customers often need multiple partners. The more a customer grows, the  more partners it is likely to need and have. Smart customers know that a single  partner cannot do it all, and that it isn't wise to rely too much on just one  dominant partner, so they end up with an ecosystem of partners in various business  areas or geographies. Some partners transact goods like licenses and hardware,  but most partners supply various types of services -- and their paths are  likely to cross yours now and then.
Traditionally, the holy grail for partners was to become a customer's  single "trusted advisor" that influences everything. Perhaps some  partners still dream about that. However, nowadays there are often several  trusted advisors for various parts of a customer's needs (which makes sense as  partners become more specialized to be successful).
As a modern Microsoft partner, it is important to enthusiastically work  together with the other partners that your customers have chosen. Collaboration  between other partners that are part of your customer's ecosystem is crucial. But  collaboration alone is not enough; you need to put your soul into it -- and you  should encourage, or perhaps demand, that the other partners do the same. True  collaboration doesn't mean complicated or costly, and it doesn't mean having  meetings in which each partner sticks to their entrenched positions. Instead,  true collaboration means finding the best alternative for your common customer. 
I myself have been in meetings where the larger partner tries to freeze  out a smaller partner by making things overly complex or trying to grab every  opportunity for themselves. I've also seen partners of the same size try to win  more business by discrediting each other. This isn't the way.
The best protection against losing a customer is to ensure that they're  a happy customer -- and therefore it's crucial for that customer's partners to  help each other. You and your team should make every effort to eliminate  friction and ensure that all partners are successful. Your customer will love  that approach and it will lead to more business opportunities.
So how do you make this happen? Setting up meetings once a month with a  recurring agenda is a great way to start. The extent of the customer's  engagement with their group of partners determines how long each meeting will  take; it can be anywhere between 30 minutes to two hours. Whom to invite will  depend on the nature of the engagement -- don't make the groups too large! Taking  notes is encouraged but don't make it too formal. And speaking of not being too  formal, it doesn't hurt to break bread together once in a while so that you  really get to know each other. Familiarity is an underestimated way to success.
In these meetings, take the opportunity to discuss new services and  solutions that the customer might need. Discuss it first between yourselves. If,  collectively, you see a potential ROI for the customer, then present your  initiative to the customer. Just remember that it doesn't hurt if the new  business opportunities are evenly spread over time between the partners in the  group.
And don't bill the customer for your meetings unless he asks you to do  it!
Another piece of advice is to have a "hotline" so that  problems in collaboration with your mutual customer get escalated to senior  people that can take immediate action. There's no better way to de-escalate  than to pick up the phone and talk to your counterparts. If all parties see the  long-term value, then problems are often easy to resolve. And solving problems  together builds trust.
Becoming a master at orchestrating partners is an art, but it reduces  the risk for both partners and customers so it makes sense to invest time to  make it happen. When both customers and other partners see you as easy and  friendly to work with, you'll generate positive buzz that transforms into more  business opportunities for your company -- and that's probably the best ROI you  can ever dream of. 
A successful relationship with other partners, even if it was only a  mutual customer that brought you all together, opens the avenue to finding more  joint customers together. After all, you have at least one success story to  talk about. So go make friends with your customer's partners and build success  together!
 
	Posted by Per Werngren on May 17, 20230 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
Networking and collaboration might seem fluffy; how can just talking to people  be a real job? But in fact, successful partnering happens between people and  organizations that trust and like each other. We see many so-called P2P efforts  being wasted because there's no  genuine interest from the parties involved  to make it a mutual success.  True and successful partnerships are created when all parties are  looking out for each other's well-being and when the level of trust is high.
The networking aspect is a key component here. The channel ecosystem consists  of several communities. Sometimes they intersect and sometimes they're  isolated and exclusive. A community can be formal with a structured way to membership,  but it is more often unstructured. Some communities are online, some are offline and many are a mix of both. Everyone that has an interest can  participate.
Your customers might have their own communities, but  increasingly, customers and vendors are participating in the same  communities.  These channel communities are the often the best way to find both partners and  customers -- and they're growing in importance. If you join them, you'll need to make sure that you  and your company are considered  relevant. It's paramount that you contribute  to these communities with true value and that you're not just pushing your own services  and products.
  Channel communities are a great arena for learning  about key trends and different technologies, making new acquaintances and getting  closer to specific industry vendors. Perhaps the most important benefit of  investing lots of time in channel communities is that you will find companies to  partner with -- and you might also find customers to serve. Every vital and active community has one or more thought leaders that  drive the community forward. By being generous, knowledgeable and active in these communities, you  can become a thought leader yourself.
It's important to constantly bring content to your community. All communities  need to be fed with content, as that creates topics for discussion. You can  deliver webinars that focus on knowledge-sharing. You might even be able  to sponsor events at cost depending on the type/size of the community and the  event. Sponsoring a get-together for a few people in a local bar is  obviously less costly than a premier-level sponsorship at a big vendor's  conference. 
My point is, the value of a community is the sum of everyone's contributions. It's  important to have a "giving" mindset and constantly strive to create value for  the community. Taking an active part in communities should be a key component in every alliance manager's list of duties. 
Don't limit community involvement tasks to just the alliance  manager, though. Instead, make sure  you do a thorough analysis of which communities  you want to invest in and send the best-suited people to each community. Some  communities need technical people, others need marketers and salespeople, or perhaps  C-level people. For important communities, send multiple people  with different backgrounds and seniority  to gain the best outcomes. And don't forget, your "elevator pitch" needs to be thoughtfully  written and well-rehearsed so that everyone can deliver it without hesitation. Read  more in this article, "The 7  Pillars of a Strong Partner-to-Partner Relationship."
The list of channel communities is endless and constantly changing, so I'm not going to attempt to list them all. My advice is to make sure  you have a structured approach and that you and your team participate in  the ones where you find it meaningful. Invest a lot in the ones that are core  to you -- and then add some more when it makes sense. Just remember that it will take time before you see traction, so wait awhile before you evaluate your participation. In my experience, it goes  quicker in social media-based communities and takes longer in communities that  meet in-person. However, the most strategic value is often in the groups that meet  face-to-face and that occasionally also meet in-person.
Whatever direction you choose, making sure that you engage with various channel communities in a structured  and thoughtful way is a job to be taken seriously and will give  great return on investment.  When you are an active and appreciated  contributor in channel communities, doors will open to new partnerships and to winning  new deals. In my opinion, investing in communities is the best thing  you  can do as a partner. Just don't forget that it is a long-haul flight. 
 
	Posted by Per Werngren on April 17, 20230 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
We're now four months into the Microsoft Cloud Partner Program (MCPP),  which succeeded the old Microsoft Partner Network (MPN) and went  live on Oct. 3, 2022. 
I have loved  this evolution right from the start. I have felt for some time that the old  MPN program was a bit dated and no longer relevant. Partners were constantly  testing its boundaries to qualify for Gold competencies, and customers had long  stopped paying notice. 
The new MCPP is, in my mind, more in-tune with the times and better addresses  how customers buy and consume their IT services and solutions today. I think   the MCPP's six solutions areas -- Data & AI (Azure), Infrastructure  (Azure), Digital & App Innovation (Azure), Business Applications, Modern  Work and Security -- better frame the different practice areas that a partner  of today might have in the era of cloud computing. On top of these, there are specializations and expert programs for the partners  with an even deeper knowledge in certain areas.
I have been part of Microsoft's various partner program changes during  my years as a channel insider, and the switch from the MPN to the MCPP  represents a natural evolution. Case in point: The concept of collecting  points, which is a staple of today's MCPP, comes from an older Microsoft  partner program code-named "Octane" from over 15 years ago. 
My point is that once in a while, Microsoft will have a discussion  with its partners, the result of which is sometimes a new version of its partner  program. This is a rhythm that has been going on since the 1990s. And it makes  sense; it's important to always improve, making adjustments as the rest of the  world changes. 
When then-channel chief Rodney Clark announced  the MCPP last March, some partners expressed concerns that it would be harder  to qualify in the new program as a Solutions Partner compared to the old Gold  qualification. I didn't see that as negative, though, because the value of a  Gold competency was hugely diluted. To me, one of the main problems with the  old MPN was that there was very little useful differentiation between  competency levels.  I personally welcome a higher bar for standards so that partners have  something to strive for and customers have an easier way to determine who has  true expertise in a certain field. The old program had become way too easy for  the partners that wanted to become Gold-certified. 
Some partners said  this was a downgrade for them. They feared the  cost of losing their benefits. Perhaps they also feared they would no longer have  a prominent badge. There have been concerns about the MCPP from partners servicing  smaller customers and who tend to be more generalists than specialists. I've also  heard concerns from ISVs. 
My response to those concerns is that I am certain  modern  partners will find a place in the new MCPP. Others partners, especially those  with legacy business models, should perhaps see this shift as a wake-up call to  modernize their businesses. After all, Microsoft is just trying to address the  changes in the market; likewise, partners need to evolve if they want to continue  to be successful. 
The MCPP's six solution areas give valuable insight to business leaders  in our community. Partners that invest in any of these six solution areas will  stand a decent chance of being in a growth area that will help  support their  practices. They will also be aligned with Microsoft's priorities, which has  huge value: They can piggyback on Microsoft's investments to win in the  marketplace.
What we have seen in the MCPP's first four months is the same pattern  we've seen many times before. As partners learn about this new version of the  partner program, they start to feel more at-ease and capable of planning to  obtain their new status within the revamped program. The larger partners have  found it easy to make the changes, though smaller ones will need time to achieve  the right number of customers, revenue and certifications to reach the  minimum required partner capability score (70 points out of 100) to become an  MCPP Solutions Partner. Microsoft's decision to allow partners to keep their  old benefits, like Internal Use Rights (IURs), was welcomed by the partner community,  as it gives partners time to qualify for their desired level in the new  program.
When I talk to partners in my network from all over the globe, I sense  that most of the more successful ones are on track to adapt to the new MCPP.  The key is "less is more." Partners need to specialize in a certain  solutions area, instead of trying to fit too many. Being specialized attracts  customers who want the best partner in a certain area. It also attracts the  right hires. The new MCPP is great for the partners that embrace specialization  as a strategy. If you're a generalist, you will find it hard to achieve 70  points in any solutions area -- and I think that's a good thing.
What I foresee is that Microsoft and its partners will educate  customers on what it means to have a Solutions Partner badge. As customers  understand how it works, it will be easier for them to create a shortlist of  the right set of partners to solve their challenges.
I have personally always embraced change in the various iterations of  Microsoft's partner programs, and I know that each evolution creates profitable  opportunities for the early adopters. This generation will most likely follow  the same pattern: They will create and enjoy wonderful new opportunities.
 
	Posted by Per Werngren on February 13, 20230 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Nobody has missed the buzz  around the chatbot ChatGPT created by OpenAI. This is exciting, and acts as  an easily accessible consumer-friendly showcase of what can be done with artificial  intelligence.
Microsoft is clearly seeing the light around AI. It has supported  OpenAI since 2019 and is now, according to the press, in  negotiations to acquire a large stake in the business. We all anticipate  that AI will change our world and people's private and professional lives. 
AI will need lots of compute and storage power, which makes it a high-potential  revenue driver for the Microsoft cloud. Automation through various robotized  solutions is also part of AI -- a market that is already huge, and growing.
The great news is that Microsoft partners can benefit from this.  Partners should look at this from at least two perspectives, one externally  facing and one internally facing. 
First, your customers are dreaming of AI-driven solutions, so your job  is to help them understand what they need and to deliver it to them. They need  a partner that is a trusted advisor, understands their business and can help  them figure out what they need. Like car manufacturing icon Henry Ford famously  said about the development of the Ford Model T, "If I had asked people  what they wanted, they would have said faster horses." AI presents an  important opportunity for partners to assist customers in understanding what  they need and want.
The low-hanging fruit is in helping customers automate mundane, everyday  tasks; gain efficiencies from higher-quality processes; cut costs because fewer  people are needed; and speed up response times with better results for end customers.  Automating a process that is rarely used doesn't make sense, so instead put  your focus on where you will make the most impact and create the highest ROI  for your customers.
Partners should consider either building a separate AI practice or  mandate that existing practices make a plan for how to add AI in their  offerings. This goes not only for professional services practices but also for ISVs  and others. 
If your business is geared toward a certain industry, you will benefit by  having a deep understanding of the processes that are vital for these customers.  (If you don't already have the right people for this, you should consider  recruiting seasoned experts.) Microsoft Power Platform is a great set of tools when  creating magic for your customers but you will need expertise in more  technologies to become successful. 
Reach out to your existing customers and start the conversations,  document your successes and let your marketing team tell the story. 
Second, implementing AI in your daily operations will give you benefits  that are similar to what you aim to provide for your customers. There are many  areas where you can make good use of AI internally. GitHub  Copilot from Microsoft can help your software code development work by  shortening your development cycle, increasing your quality and significantly  reducing cost. 
Other areas where AI makes sense internally are in your customer  service desk (where you can use chatbots to automate part of the support  conversations) and for monitoring your compute resources in the cloud and  on-premises (where you can also automate many actions that need to be taken).
The cost of running your business can be significantly lowered if you  embrace AI to the fullest. We all know that margins are slim, so any savings  are welcome -- and huge savings are warmly welcome! Start small and experiment  with AI. Build your knowledge and perhaps recruit a few experts if you don't  have the right people already. Make sure that you keep AI at the core of your  business decisions and establish internal processes for your senior management  team to track the progress and to measure the outcome.
My core message is that you cannot afford not to embrace AI, because your competition will. AI will be a  fantastic enabler. There's still time to jump on the train to the future, but some  cars have already left the station and you don't want to be the last one out. As  always, it  makes sense to work together; discovering areas for partnering around AI is  a great topic around which you can build alliances and partnerships. Good luck!
 
	Posted by Per Werngren on January 23, 20230 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
	I'm often engaged in conversations with Microsoft partners around how  to structure partnering arrangements -- often called P2P, or partner-to-partner, relationships. 
	Many partners come to me either on the brink of starting their  partnering efforts and wanting to know how to build their strategy, or after they've  been doing P2P for a while but don't feel that it's working for them. 
I genuinely believe that partnering is a great way to drive long-term  success. It involves lots of investments and time, but when you do it right, it  will give you a great ROI. Partnering not only gives you additional revenue, but  it also encourages you to specialize -- another characteristic that I truly  believe has its merits for partners, as the days of "Jacks-of-All-Trades" are long gone.
However, if a partnering arrangement is not successful for all parties  involved, then it will eventually die, either slowly (because none of the  parties care about it anymore) or violently (because one of the parties  says that enough is enough and just terminates the agreement). In order to build lasting P2P arrangements, you'll need to have  the right mindset, be generous and look after the success  of all parties.
Here's a list of what I think makes a strong P2P relationship. It's based on my experiences serving the partner ecosystem for many years, and seeing both tremendous successes  as well as quite a few failures.
  - Margins: It's important to have a  reasonable margin that motivates the efforts around both making the sale  and also managing the ongoing relationship.
    
      - Suggested margin is 20 percent for projects/assignments  for year one and 10 percent for additional years. 
- Suggested margin is 20 to 30 percent for SaaS and licenses  for year one, and 10 to 15 percent for additional years. 
- It is important that the partner that takes the  burden of doing the actual selling  gets a decent margin so  they can  compensate and motivate their sales teams.
 
- Prime Partner: One of the partners should have  the legal agreement with the customer. This partner is the "prime partner" (or "originating partner").
- Documentation: Always document the terms of  your partnership. It doesn't need to be complicated, and the Partnering  Agreement Template I've created is a great starting point (it's  also an official IAMCP template). For every project and assignment, I strongly  recommend that you create a Statement of Work (SoW). It's easy to forget to document  the terms of doing business or to save it for later, but it's crucial when you  bring in more people in both organizations, as it provides an important safety  net for all parties.
- Elevator Pitch: Make sure  you have a  partnering-friendly elevator pitch and practice it so it comes  naturally -- even if someone wakes you up in the middle of the night. You shouldn't   brag about your company;  instead, it should be about what you're bringing to  the table in a partnership and articulated in a way so that people want to  bring you in. This is art in itself; don't feel embarrassed to practice with your co-workers. Everyone in your company that has conversations with partners should use the same pitch.
- Bi-Directional:  It's important that both partners  strive to sell each other's services. This is not always possible, but the  mindset should be to help each other's bottom-line profits. Partnerships often  fail when one partner thinks  they are superior and don't care for the other  partner. It needs to be a two-way partnership in order to last!
- Visibility: Be proud to show the customer  who your partner is and don't try to hide it. Customers love partners that  bring in other specialized partners, while still taking responsibility. 
- Conflicts: If a partnership is going to survive  long-term, you'll need to take care of potential problems early. You'll need to  measure and discuss both customer and partner satisfaction regularly so   you keep your customers happy and eliminate unnecessary friction. And be generous and help each other! Remember, you're in  it together.  
Here are some useful assets that will help you standardize:
  
    - The IAMCP's Partnering  Agreement Template package (which includes Partnering Agreement Template Instructions, the Partnering Agreement Template  and Discussion Questions for Partnering).
- The P2P Maturity  Model endorsed by IAMCP and IDC.
Posted by Per Werngren on December 28, 20220 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
I have been part of the various iterations of Microsoft's partner  program since the 1990s. Microsoft has done a great of job of staying relevant  with its partner program through the years. 
Last week, the company decided it was time to make a major overhaul, announcing that the existing Microsoft Partner Network (MPN) will become the Microsoft Cloud Partner Program effective  Oct. 3, 2022. 
Our ecosystem has changed a lot since the MPN saw the light of day over a decade ago. On-premises computing is gradually  going away, and partner characteristics have changed a lot. Today, we host our  solutions in the cloud, and nobody really spends much time on physical  infrastructure; all of that is handled by the dominant cloud vendors, who deliver compute from industry-scale datacenters that span the globe. Customers buy a  combination of SaaS and bespoke applications hosted by themselves, or a  partner, in the cloud. And, thanks to the low-code/no-code revolution,  applications (or "apps," as we now call them) can be built faster and better than  ever before.
A dilemma of recent years has been that customers haven't been able to  differentiate between partners based on their MPN competencies or rank them based on whether  they have Silver, Gold or even a higher level of specialized certification. One reason for this difficulty is that many competencies in the MPN were too broad and perhaps  not really customer-facing.
The announcement of the  Cloud Partner Program last week by Rodney Clark, Microsoft corporate vice president and chief of channel sales, was a welcome one. It will have six  solution areas that I think makes sense:
  - Data & AI (Azure)
- Infrastructure (Azure)
- Digital & App Innovation (Azure)
- Business Applications
- Modern Work
- Security
The MPN's Gold and Silver designations are going away. Instead, partners will be given the title  "Solutions Partner" at the base level, and can opt to qualify for further specializations and advanced  programs. This makes it easier for partners and, perhaps even more important,  for customers, as they will  be more likely to find the  solutions that are relevant to them than they could under the old competency system.
Partners  earn their designations by proving that they have great customer  growth, the right skills, revenue and more. The new system to quantify these factors is called the  Partner Capability Score, or PCS. It takes a PCS of 70 (out of an available 100)  to qualify for a single solutions area. The points system reminds me of an older version of the Microsoft partner  program (internal code name "Octane") from a decade ago, when partners also collected points, but  this time it is much better-structured (although I was also a fan of the old  scoring system).
Microsoft has put lots of effort into  thinking about how to not hurt partners in the transition and give them ample  time to make the  switch to the new program. For instance, it said that the highly appreciated Internal Use Rights  (IUR) benefit will remain, but under the new name of "Product Benefits."
I've always believed that the bond between partners and  Microsoft is indeed a true partnership. Partners that invest in Microsoft  long-term and strategically will most likely find that Microsoft will do the  same with them. 
In the new Microsoft Cloud Partner Program, it will be easier for  Microsoft to see which partners  are driving tangible business growth around  the various Microsoft offerings, and they can support these partners even  better because their goals are well-aligned. That's a great foundation for a  fruitful partnership.
 
	Posted by Per Werngren on March 22, 20220 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
It's now time to close 2021 and look forward to 2022. Our industry -- and  our channel ecosystem -- has re-innovated itself during the pandemic, and we can take pride   in having helped people  change the way they work.
For 2022, the digital transformation will continue. In many ways, the pandemic has accelerated digital transformation, but the opportunities are still  endless. We have only just skimmed the surface; beneath are whole industries  that need to transform, and partners with not only technical knowledge but  also the right business acumen will become heroes. 
Here are my predictions for what partners can expect in the coming year.
  - I predict  we will see  people  return to their  workplaces but probably not for the entire business week. There will be   continued demand for hybrid work environments and online collaboration  platforms that give an equally great experience for people working remote as  for people sitting in a  traditional  office. From Microsoft, we will see a huge momentum for Teams, Power Platform  and Dynamics to support the transformation,  and partners should make investments  in these areas. Power Platform, in particular, will continue to build momentum, and partners  that bet on building a verticalized practice using this set of tools will  become hugely successful. 
- Partners will be able to deliver solutions to their  customers much quicker than ever before, but it will be important to have deep  knowledge of the needs of  certain industries (verticals). Customers are increasingly demanding ways to transform their operations from manual  to automated through artificial intelligence and machine learning -- that's  a game-changer. There is a need for  partners that can come up with ideas for what to automate.
- We will most likely see the rollout of mobile 5G,  enabling new  scenarios where devices are always connected. IoT will get a boost from this,  which will benefit ISVs. It'll be well worth watching how Azure Edge Zones will gain  traction in the marketplace and take advantage of the 5G boom.
- Microsoft partners that have made a living out of the Cloud Solution Provider (CSP) program will continue  to do so, but transacting licenses will not be enough. Partners need to come up  with innovative services that add value and differentiation,  where the CSP licenses are only a small part of the overall offerings. Microsoft's  New Commerce Experience (NCE), which is being rolled out in 2022, has many  characteristics similar to Azure Plan and Enterprise Agreement, and it harmonizes the  way Microsoft transacts licenses. As with everything new, it'll take a  while to learn the ins and outs, but I am sure that partners will learn how to use NCE to their  advantage -- just as they have always done with every new licensing evolution.
- The market for cybersecurity is unfortunately growing, as more attackers  are orchestrating ransomware and other types of attacks. Most have a commercial angle, and it looks like it's a profitable business (if  highly illegal). There's a strong demand among customers for help in preventing attacks. We need more Microsoft partners to focus on building  cybersecurity practices around this so that the "good guys" can become  stronger and -- at some point -- the attackers become more likely to give up, as the cost of  doing business will be too high. 
- Hosters will continue to face problems with their existing business  model unless they evolve and become modern MSPs that don't try to hold on to   legacy datacenters. They should stop their investments and plan  to decommission existing hardware and move to the Microsoft Azure cloud. The core  asset for a modern MSP -- or virtual hoster, as I love to call them -- is to manage  workloads. Owning your own datacenters is a thing from the past.
- The trend of using other partners and individual contractors will  continue. Partners appreciate having the ability to build virtual teams with  specialized individuals regardless of location or employment status. This makes  partners  able to move faster and adapt to changes in customers'  needs quicker. Hiring gets easier when you can be more flexible with location and care  less whether the hiree is on your payroll as an employee, an individual  contractor or employed by one of your partners. Flexibility will give you more  options to work with the world's top talent. This is a new dawn for partner-to-partner (P2P). More companies  understand that P2P is a great way to grow  business and build stronger bottom-line profits.
- Leadership is evolving. We have taken giant leaps in the past two  years, and we will continue to do so for the years to come. Modern leaders with less  prestige, less ego, a genuine interest in diversity and inclusion, and are  fans of flexible hours will thrive and attract top talent to work with them. I  use the words "with them" instead of the traditional "for them" as that sends  an important signal. 
- Lastly, I hope that we will go back to physical large conferences again  like Microsoft Inspire. Of course, conferences will take  learnings from the pandemic and  offer hybrid experiences, where people can either travel and meet in-person or  participate remotely from the comfort of their homes.
Posted by Per Werngren on December 22, 20210 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
I got the first alert at 11:40 a.m. EST on Oct. 4 that there were problems with  Facebook. As it's not business-critical for me, I didn't pay much attention -- but I did get puzzled when I couldn't connect to WhatsApp, as that is indeed a critical tool for me to interact with my different teams around the globe.
We've now learned that the outage lasted for six hours and involved not  just Facebook but also services owned by it, like Instagram, Messenger,  WhatsApp and Oculus VR. This was a costly outage for every business that  depends on these services, and it shows how business-critical these social  media resources have become. 
Having led a large multinational hosting business, I know that  sometimes problems occur that affect uptime. And any CEO in the hosting or managed services business  knows  that such incidents can have a big impact on reputation. Most outages aren't as big as the one that affected Facebook this week, but sometimes they are devastating. 
Some problems should  be expected, and you can take reasonable efforts to prepare for them. According  to Facebook, the outage originated from an upgrade of routers. The ensuing problems shouldn't have been a surprise for anyone who works with infrastructure. 
What is a surprise is  that so much was connected to these routers. Not only did all of those customer-facing services go down, but Facebook's own e-mail system and a  bunch of other internal systems -- including the entrance  to the Facebook office building -- stopped working. To put it mildly, it looks like Facebook made the mistake of putting all of its eggs  in the same basket and not following best practices for an enterprise-class  online infrastructure.
Here's some advice not only for Facebook, but for everyone -- including partners -- running and managing business-critical infrastructure:
  - Segment your infrastructure so that a problem  doesn't spread across your whole environment. Your administrative network  should be separated from the network where your customer-facing systems  reside. Even if you're not as big as Facebook, separate your different  services into several networks. This will also help security, as it will  make it much harder for attackers to bring your entire environment down.
- Plan your upgrade. Make sure that it has been thoroughly analyzed and vetted. The higher its potential to impact business, the  more you should plan and analyze prior to the actual upgrade taking place. Make  sure that you have a decent change-management process in place. 
- Never upgrade everything if you can avoid it.  Simulate the upgrade in a test environment, then start the upgrade with  something less business-critical than a system that is used by 3.5 billion  users. The "big bang" model of upgrades fails way too often. 
- Make sure that you know how to roll back an  upgrade quickly and safely. Learn the right procedures for how to make it  happen. 
- Rehearse frequently so  you know what to do  when something goes wrong. It's like a fire drill; you should have  procedures and protocols to follow.
- When all of your services are up again, make sure  to create a written incident report and discuss the findings inside your organization.  This is how my old company learned from past errors. Our mantra was that the same  problem should never happen again.
Hope this will help you to prepare for the unexpected.
 
	Posted by Per Werngren on October 05, 20210 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
I seldom write about IT or cybersecurity, but today I decided to make  an exception. 
There have been several publicly known ransomware attacks recently.  The attacks against  Colonial Pipeline and SolarWinds were eye-opening to  many. The  attack against Kaseya affected, according to the vendor, 1,500 organizations worldwide. The villains  found a clever way to extend  their reach by attacking vendors that  provide tools for MSPs. Even my  local golf club got hit in the Kaseya attack. 
Ransomware attacks are nothing new, but what is new is that criminals  are now better organized and have a larger and more devastating impact.  They have also aligned their demands with how much their victims are  prepared to pay.
You can never fully protect yourself, but you can make it harder to  become a victim. Perhaps it's like when burglars scout houses to rob, avoiding the ones with high security. Here are eight ways to make sure that your "house" has a decent level  of security:
  - Scrutinize the tools  you're using and think  about how you can create silos in your environment to limit the  impact of an attack. Think like the U.S. Air Force, which makes sure to have two separate fleets of tanker aircrafts. If one manufacturer's aircraft has an  issue, the other can still fly and provide refueling  services in the air. Operational capabilities remain intact.
- Make sure  all your systems are updated -- that's probably the best protection against being attacked. But also  make sure that updates are not infected (like what happened to Kaseya's  customers). Most updates don't need to be installed right away; you can  often wait a few weeks. And for business-critical systems, it makes sense to  first install updates in an isolated test environment. Last, make sure  the  updates are authorized and published by your vendor.  When in doubt, make a  phone call to the vendor and verify.
- Train on how to roll back updates so  you  are comfortable doing it on servers, personal computers, SANs, firewalls,  routers, etc. When there's an issue, you might be able to limit the impact with  a quick roll-back.
- Make sure that you use complex passwords and implement two-factor authentication. Best practice is  that your administrators should use personal accounts with the lowest possible  level of access. Once they need a higher level of access, they should use  another account just for that purpose, or get their access temporarily  elevated, and then go back to the lower level of access for  regular  work.
- Separate your backups and make sure they are impossible  to reach by someone with full access to your production environment.  Ransomware attacks often involve attacking backups, but if they're  separated and intact, you can get back to business quicker. Simulate restoring your systems with  your backups as it's important to know exactly what to do when needed. When your  backups are separated and you know exactly how to restore,  you will be  much more protected.
- Create a map of which systems  are business-critical  and if there are any alternative solutions when you're under attack. That might mean  going back to manual routines or switching temporarily to alternative  systems that you can get up and running within a number of hours.
- Evaluate your vendors on how seriously they take  cybersecurity and how prepared they are. We are all in this together and no  chain is stronger than its weakest link.
- Educate your staff in cybersecurity so   they understand how they should act. This involves what type of pages to  avoid, what information never to give and how to detect phishing e-mails.
It's a dangerous world out there. Follow these steps and together we can make it a little bit  less scary.
 
	Posted by Per Werngren on September 02, 20210 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
We  have all had a very different past year. We have all suffered and made  sacrifices, and many of us have lost people close to us.
Yet  our partner ecosystem has been highly innovative, and there has been a strong  demand for digital transformation, which has benefited many of us. 
Here  are 10 things I see ahead for partners as we put the pandemic in the rear-view  mirror.
  - The digital transformation will continue. Even if we eventually go back to  our offices, it will be part-time and demand will be strong for solutions that  enable us to collaborate with others and carry out our work without physically  leaving our homes.
- Telecommuting will continue to be very important. Outside of our ecosystem, it  will  drive high-speed Internet access and networking infrastructure.
- Our ecosystem will continue to benefit from Microsoft Teams and there will be more  solutions that are built to be first-class citizens inside Teams. We will  simply see smarter and deeper integration.
-  Business transformation driven by artificial intelligence and machine learning  will accelerate. Partners with deep insights in certain verticals will be able  to make a big dent here. Charging not by the hour but instead taking a slice  of the value of the improvements will be a winning business model for partners  that dare.
- Microsoft's massive investments in its business applications  portfolio will bear fruit. Partners should embrace low-code/no-code  development platforms as they will enable them to more easily and quickly  deliver applications and solutions that will give their customers faster ROI.  Partners should invest in getting to know a few verticals and recruit subject-matter experts that can work more closely with customers. People that really  know the ins and outs of a particular vertical will be in high demand.
- Hosters across the globe are rapidly becoming MSPs in the cloud; I call them  virtual hosters. The game-changer last year was that the cost for running on  Azure reached parity with hosting in your own datacenters. We see that the cost  for hosting in Azure is going down further and the performance and  functionality are going up. Partners with legacy datacenters should make a plan  for shifting to Azure as that will help them increase profitability and grow  their customer base. This is not an area where you can be nostalgic. The change  is here now and creates opportunities for the bold.
- Digital presence and online marketing  became much more important when we couldn't  meet in person. Partners should invest in hiring the right people to take them  on this journey. When you do it right, you will also discover that your  geographical market increases because you can attract customer from far away.
- Talent is always important. When you are not bound to be close to an  office, you can recruit people who are located farther away. This increases the  talent pool and benefits both employers and employees. Some partners will want  to hire people only in the same country, and others will take the opportunity  to hire people residing in other countries. Whatever your preference, the  geographical area for your recruitment efforts will be bigger -- and that is a great  thing. I encourage partners to be flexible around working hours as the old 9-to-5 workday is not necessarily valid anymore. Being open to giving a bit of  freedom will make you more attractive as an employer.
- I always talk about P2P, or partner-to-partner. Every year, I see that momentum  increase. Partners that specialize will also see the need for P2P. I notice  increased interest   around P2P from Microsoft, Microsoft partners and  other ecosystems, so my prediction is that this will continue and accelerate. My  advice is to make P2P core to your DNA. Work on a structured approach where you  get buy-in from senior leadership and where you plan and measure your success.
- Last is a wish for the face-to-face meetings that I really miss. Maybe in-person  conferences will be able to restart at the end of this year. Who knows? I can  only hope.
Posted by Per Werngren on June 02, 20210 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
As a former president of the International Association of Microsoft Channel Partners (IAMCP), I had  the privilege and honor of leading the team that took  the IAMCP from four  to 44 countries and reached an annual revenue  of $10 billion in deals between our  members. That experience gave me some visibility into what makes  partner-to-partner (P2P) relationships and engagements successful.
Today's Microsoft ecosystem is highly vibrant. We see great  innovation happening across the globe, which opens new opportunities. As our  customers are increasingly global, we need to address how to sell and deliver  to them beyond geographical borders. 
By making P2P core to your strategy, you will accelerate your company's  success, which translates into higher growth and increased company valuation.  But, as with most things in life, you will need to make a full-hearted effort to make  it fly, and it will take some time and structure before you get there.
Here's the recipe for a modern approach to P2P:
  - Make a strategic plan for how to develop your  partnership over time. My P2P  Maturity Model is a great framework for how to create a structured approach  toward successful partnering, and I encourage you to involve your partners in  the journey, too. You can achieve some success by just being opportunistic and  ad hoc, but long-term success demands a structured approach.
- Get full buy-in for P2P from the senior  leadership in your practice, business unit or company (depending on your size).  I've seen a few partnerships end in disaster when people lower in the  organization were all on board but  the senior leadership did not recognize  the importance and failed to fully commit.
- Value sales through your partners as equal to  sales generated directly. Your salespeople should get the same level of  compensation for deals through partnerships as for deals done direct.  Compensation drives behavior.
- Focus on what you are  truly great at and ditch all efforts to sell and deliver in areas where  you cannot honestly claim that you are world-class. Get rid of everything that  is non-core and either let people go, or re-assign them so that they become  part of your core focus. Perhaps you can sell your non-core practice areas to another  Microsoft partner; that way you ensure that your redundant staff get a new and  more suitable employer. 
  Today's environment is highly competitive, and you  cannot afford to spend time and money on solutions where you don't stand out as  a leading player. Here's an opportunity to be bold and make the  right bets on what is core and let fellow partners help you with non-core needs.
- Forge partnerships with companies that can help  you in the areas where your customers need help but that are outside your own  scope. You should invest time in mapping your needs and create a longer list of  potential partners that you then narrow down to a shorter list. 
- Forge partnerships with companies that can help you  sell and deliver in geographies where you are not present. This is less risky  and costly than opening branch offices or subsidiaries yourself. And again,  spend the time needed to map your needs and  identify what you can bring to  the table.
- Make your partners an integral part of your  operation and build trust by being totally transparent under a formal  non-disclosure agreement (NDA). 
- Ensure that everyone in the partnership feels  that the relationship is financially successful. If you sell each other's  billable hours and services, the margin should be the same for both; nobody  should get a better deal. Make sure that you're working with decent margins for  all parties.
- Assign ownership. Someone in your organization  needs to be responsible for nurturing and developing your partnerships.
- When things go bad, invest in resolving it in a way  that makes the customer and your partners willing to continue working with you.  Together with your partners, analyze  what you can improve to avoid future  problems. Long-term partnerships are the most profitable. By being willing to  learn from problems, you can deepen your relations with other partners.
- Be proud of your partnerships and publish them  on your Web site. CIOs love when specialized companies demonstrate willingness to  work together, and this will help you win customers. 
- Be generous and don't always strive to maximize  profits. Instead, ensure that both parties are happy in the long run.
- Be faithful and don't sideline your partners or  reduce their abilities to earn money within the relationship. I've seen  multiyear engagements where one party felt that the company that made the sale  is getting too much money from Year 2 and wants to cut the margin to zero.  This is a bulletproof way to end a partnership as it demotivates building a  business together.
- Evaluate your partnerships on a yearly basis and  retire relationships that do not work or where you see little strategic value.  The portfolio of partnerships needs constant nurturing and sometimes you need  to make changes. Those changes are less painful and dramatic when you're  annually evaluating how your partnerships align with your business goals. 
- Capture your partnership arrangement on paper. This  doesn't need to be complex, but you should document how you're working together  and what the expectations are on both sides. And please review it together with  your partners at least once a year.
Good luck, and please reach out to me and share your stories!
 
	Posted by Per Werngren on December 21, 20200 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
Remember  when your customers had offices filled with workers and  everyone had a PC  on their desks? Remember when people met in person and  the computer room  in the basement hosted all the servers?
Most  systems integrators (SIs) and value-added resellers (VARs) had a viable business with support staff onsite  taking care of people and systems. Most SIs and VARs did a blended delivery,  where only some of the support was delivered from a central service desk. Their livelihood was to sell hours in different packages. The Microsoft Office  experience was delivered through local Exchange and SharePoint servers -- though, of  course, many customers had made the switch to Microsoft 365. 
It was a mix of  offsite and onsite, and that worked out well for most. The ones with most of  the services onsite had, of course, a much lower margin than the ones that leaned  more offsite with processes handled by a skilled service desk.
But  then came COVID-19, and since March nothing has been the same. Our customers no  longer have staff working onsite and meetings are held digitally from the  comfort of our homes. Customers are also less interested in having staff  from external companies running around in their offices.
A  significant consequence of COVID-19 was that all partners with a workforce of onsite  support engineers had to let people go. That is always a tough decision. But  when you need to choose between saving your company or keeping redundant staff,  the choice is often easy to make, although it might be emotionally hard.
Perhaps we  can see a distant light at the end of the tunnel even though we are not yet in the clear, as the pandemic is entering another wave. But our society has  changed, business life has changed, and some of the changes mean that our  businesses need to also change.
I  think that this is a great opportunity for SIs and VARs to reposition their  businesses and make a giant leap into something that is more  modern and better-positioned for the new normal. That  means that you should absolutely not go back to sending out support engineers to  your customers because most, or at least a significant portion, will work from  home. And to be honest, the profitability was never good, anyway.
Instead,  take the opportunity to ramp up your service desk. One common mistake is to add  lots of people to a service desk. My advice is that you should instead automate  lots of tasks by having great support systems. That will keep your headcount  down and profitability up. It starts with a system for support-ticket handling,  where customers don't need to contact you by phone. Instead, they should be able  to resolve lots of tasks via self-service. If they need to speak to an  agent, you should encourage them to do it over chat or e-mail, as that will help  you  better balance your agents' workloads and increase both customer and  employee satisfaction.
Taking  care of servers and applications should also be done by a centralized team that  might be part of the service desk organization. If you are a larger SI or VAR, you  might want to split into several teams where each and every one is specialized  on a certain area like servers, communications or apps for certain verticals.  My advice for smaller partners is to be careful to split into multiple teams, as  that always drives cost and you will need to be at a certain size for it to  make sense.
This  is also a golden opportunity to decommission your customers' server rooms and  move workloads to Microsoft Azure. Because your customers' employees are mostly working  from home, it is paramount that you enable remote access at scale, which is so  much easier and more cost-efficient when you have everything in Azure. The new Azure-based Windows Virtual Desktop (WVD) is a great example of new technology that  enables remote scenarios.
Taking  your customers on this journey will be great for your business and will also future-proof your customers, as they will be much more agile and can more freely add  apps delivered as Software as a Service (SaaS). This starts with a high-level discussion between senior  salespeople and probably the CIO/CTO at your customer, and you need to make  sure that you're well-equipped to have discussions like this. 
The  goal should be that all your customers get their workloads in the cloud,  preferably Azure if you're a Microsoft partner, and that you service all users  from your service desk without sending out support engineers. If  you make this journey, you will be rewarded with higher margins and  -- because you're  no longer an SI or VAR, but instead a managed service provider (MSP) -- this will significantly increase  the value of your company because buyers love a business with recurring revenue  so that they can sleep well at night.
 
	Posted by Per Werngren on November 05, 20200 comments