News
        
        Microsoft, Amazon Clouds Get Highest-Level Gov't Approval
        
        
        
			- By Jeffrey Schwartz
- June 27, 2016
The Microsoft Azure and Amazon Web Services (AWS) public   clouds are now certified to run highly sensitive workloads from government agencies.
The two companies each announced last week that they have  been   accredited with the highest level of compliance  by the Federal Risk and   Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP). CSRA, a  provider that   offers IT services specifically to government agencies, also  reached   the long-awaited FedRAMP Joint Authorization Board (JAB) Provisional    Authority to Operate (P-ATO) clearance.
The approvals, which were long-expected, pave the way for  federal   agencies to host the most sensitive, high-impact workloads on the three    companies' public clouds, including personally identifiable   information,  financial data, law enforcement information and other   forms of unclassified  content. In all, the certification  covers 400   different security controls. 
Azure and AWS have been FedRAMP-compliant for  several   years, but only for low-level or moderate workloads. The upgraded    FedRAMP status certifies that the approved cloud platforms have   "controls in place to securely process high-impact level data -- that   is, data  that, if leaked or improperly protected, could have a severe   adverse effect on  organizational operations, assets, or individuals,"   said SusieĀ Adams,  chief technology officer of Microsoft Federal, in a blog post.
Teresa Carlson, public sector vice president of AWS, noted that more   than 2,300 government customers worldwide use the AWS  cloud. "By   demonstrating the security of the AWS Cloud with the FedRAMP  High   baseline, agencies can confidently use our services for an even broader    set of critical mission applications and innovations," Carlson said in a statement.
That baseline, according to AWS, "is mapped to  National Institute of   Standards and Technology (NIST) security controls, which  classify data   as 'High' if a compromise would severely impact an organization's    operations, assets or individuals."
For Microsoft, the FedRAMP High accreditation covers 13 customer-facing services, including   Azure Key Vault, Express Route and Web  Apps, "representing a   significantly more agile pace of  accreditation to the benefit of   Federal customers," Adams noted.
For AWS, it covers  the "AWS GovCloud   (US) region,        including Amazon Elastic Cloud Compute (EC2), Amazon   Virtual Private        Cloud (VPC), Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3),   Amazon Identity and        Access Management (IAM), and Amazon Elastic   Block Store (EBS)," according to the company.
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
            
        
        
                
                    About the Author
                    
                
                    
                    Jeffrey Schwartz is editor of Redmond magazine and also covers cloud computing for Virtualization Review's Cloud Report. In addition, he writes the Channeling the Cloud column for Redmond Channel Partner. Follow him on Twitter @JeffreySchwartz.