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        Rising IT Budgets Fueled by System Upgrades, Security Worries
        
        
        
			- By Kurt Mackie
- September 26, 2019
A Spiceworks  study published this week projects a likely increase in IT spending next year as organizations undertake  infrastructure upgrades and tighten their security.
The study, "The 2020 State of IT," was based on  a July 2019 survey of "1,005 business technology buyers" in North  America and Europe. Of that number, 44 percent indicated that IT budgets were  expected to increase in 2020. In comparison, just 38 percent had expected an IT  budget increase in the prior-year study. Spiceworks is a company that offers  marketing services, software and discussion forums for IT pros.
IT Budget Drivers
The top reasons for these increased IT budget beliefs,  according to the survey respondents, included a "need to upgrade outdated  infrastructure" (64 percent), "increased security concerns" (47  percent) and "employee growth" (47 percent), among others. The need  to upgrade  Windows 7 and Windows  Server 2008 R2 by their January 2020 end-of-support dates was cited as an  infrastructure upgrade driver by Peter Tsai, a senior technology analyst at  Spiceworks. 
The study found that the smallest organizations were most  likely to allocate most of their software budgets to operating systems. The  largest organizations were most likely to spend more on "virtualization,  database management and communications software." A small organization was  defined in the study as having one to 99 personnel. The largest organizations were  defined has having more than 5,000 personnel.
Unsurprisingly, the top IT challenge, according to the  study, was "keeping IT infrastructure up to date," per 50 percent of  the respondents. Other challenges included balancing tasks (49 percent),  upgrading software (46 percent), "following security best practices"  (39 percent) and "convincing business leaders to prioritize IT" (32  percent).
Emerging  Technologies
Perhaps the most interesting aspect of the study  concerned the adoption of so-called "future technologies," which were  defined as 5G wireless, artificial intelligence (AI), hyperconverged  infrastructure, edge computing and serverless computing. Just 7 percent of  the respondents indicated that their organizations used 5G, with 14 percent  indicating plans to use it in 12 months, and 16 percent saying they had plans to  use it in one to two years.
Hyperconverged infrastructure was used by 24 percent.  Other "new" technologies used, per the respondents, included edge  computing (20 percent) and serverless computing (15 percent).
AI was used by just 15 percent of the respondents, but 17  percent expect to use it in 12 months, with 10 percent saying adoption will  happen in one to two years. Respondents particularly had high expectations for  automation (42 percent), AI (32 percent) and Internet of Things (31 percent)  technologies, per the study: 
  Most IT decision makers expect IT automation, AI technology, and IoT  devices to have the biggest impact on their organization. In fact, over the  last 12 months, IT decision makers have become more bullish on artificial  intelligence: 32% believe AI will have the biggest impact on their  organization, compared to 26% who said the same last year. This likely explains  why adoption of AI-based technologies is expected to triple by 2021.
Adoption of the new technologies sometimes varied by  industry segment. For instance, blockchain electronic ledger technology was  used by 25 percent of financial services organizations. 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
            
        
        
                
                    About the Author
                    
                
                    
                    Kurt Mackie is senior news producer for 1105 Media's Converge360 group.