With the rumor that Microsoft may take their i4i patent case  argument to the Supreme Court, here are some of your thoughts on what their  next move should be:
  Let's recap. 
     1. Already removed offending code?
     2. Lost main lawsuit?
     3. Lost appeal case?
     4. Fighting fully substantiated Patent Office  claim?
     5. Looking to waste millions of dollars making  wealthy lawyers wealthier?
  Oops, sorry about #5  there, just got lost in the moment. Seems their efforts could be better spent  and money better invested in coming up with new features or applications to  draw in more customers. Or they could make existing customers happier rather  that just make wealthy lawyers richer. Must be nice to be able to afford to  waste the kind of money they are fixing to give away. Face it -- that money is  going to the lawyers, win, lose or draw.
    -Ron
  You  indicate that the i4i patent has been upheld by the USPTO. That being the case,  Microsoft would have to argue that: 
  
    - Despite  two jury trials, they did not violate the i4i patent, or
 
    - The  previous award was not justified
 
  
  Either  one is a crapshoot for Microsoft and my guess that that it would cost Microsoft  less to just settle with i4i than it would to send their (undoubtedly  high-priced) lawyers to DC. 
  If  the i4i patent was still pending, that would be one thing, but the patent  office has made it official so I don't see that Microsoft can justify the cost  of litigating it further.
    -Marc
  Put the lawyers to  better use -- firing range targets.
    -Bill
One reader calls out Doug on his perceived writing laziness:   
  "Virt?"  Is it that much trouble to type those three extra letters for "Virtual?"  Please don't start another word shortening piece of nonsense; you're a much  better writer than to do that.
    -Anonymous
 Share your thoughts with the editors of this  newsletter! Write to [email protected]. Letters printed in this newsletter  may be edited for length and clarity, and will be credited by first name only  (we do NOT print last names or e-mail addresses).
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 21, 20100 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		Vendors often commission research. Some is suspect and  clearly self-serving. Some is self-serving but also clean and true. I think the  latter is true for Prism Microsystems. The company just released research arguing that IT, in its rush to virtualize, either doesn't do enough to secure  these environments, doesn't have good enough tools to do the job or can't  afford to do things right.
Less than a third of the 382 respondents are confident  that their virtual systems are safe. 
 One of the key issues is tracking what users do, what  they log and measure who is accessing critical corporate data. In all these  cases, a minority of IT pros running virtualized shops conduct these  activities.
And yes, Prism is a security firm.
How is security different in a virtual world? Tell me for  real at [email protected].
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 19, 20102 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    		Citrix is like the Rodney Dangerfield of virtualization.  While Rodney got no respect, Citrix doesn't get enough. That's because industry  watchers focus on the server hypervisor providor, such as VMware, Hyper-V and Xen. And  Citrix is only doing okay. 
  
But today, the hypervisor doesn't much matter. After all,  they are largely free. 
The virt market has matured to the point where the battle  is over management, new forms of virt and applications. Measured on these  counts, Citrix is doing very well and upped the ante in several areas last week  at its annual Synergy show.
  
Here's a quick rundown:
There's a new XenClient. While bare-metal server  hypervisor are all the rage, this is reportedly the first bare-metal client  hypervisor. Intel even played a role in the hypervisor, making it sure it is optimized  for Intel's latest virt-ready chips. HP showed off machines built just for  XenClient, making them multiplatform as soon as you fire 'em up.
  Citrix is also still serious about server virtualization,  and announced XenServer 5.6, with better load balancing, memory management and  power savings. 
Do you use Citrix? What do you think of the company and  its products?
  Share the news at [email protected].
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 19, 20101 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		 One  reader eulogizes the dearly-departed Sybase:
  I remember working on  Microsoft SQL Server 4 in 1992 -- it still referenced Sybase in the documentation  at that point. It was stable, though, and worked well in our environment. Around  the same time, I learned PowerSoft's PowerBuilder which made development  against the SQL Server database much easier. PowerBuilder for local apps used  the Watcom database engine which was an extremely quick SQL engine. Watcom was  acquired by PowerSoft and morphed into SQL Anywhere. Sybase acquired PowerSoft  shortly thereafter.
  So, all of these  products (except MS SQL Server) are owned by Sybase now and by SAP overall. All  are really good products, but with most large companies, you are either an SAP  shop or an Oracle shop (I won't include the others, no disrespect intended) and  usually do not buy tools from the other ERP vendor. I think this will hurt  PowerBuilder as it has already seen a decline due to the growth of .NET and  Java. I hope SAP is able to re-invigorate the product lines and not just cast  off PowerBuilder. SAP has major investments in java and ABAP already.
  It is kind of funny to  note that Microsoft used PowerBuilder internally. In fact, the "datagridview"  in .net 2005 is very similar to the functionality of PowerBuilder's "datawindow"  -- only 15 years late.
    Joe
With Google and  Microsoft squaring off to be your cloud-based document solution, here's what a couple  of readers have to say about the situation: 
  I've just read your  article about Google getting stronger. Like many people, I have followed Google  for a number of years and always used to joke around and say that one day  houses would have Google Thin Clients in them…
  I think without Google,  we wouldn't have seen the Web version of Microsoft Office or today's updates to  Hotmail. I think we have a few very interesting years ahead of us, and working  in IT means I'm very excited about what the future holds. It'll be interesting  to see what amazing solutions are going to be developed by Google and  Microsoft. I think there is room for both of them. Google is most certainly  capable of giving Microsoft some much needed competition.
    Jonathan
  NO, NO, NO. I do not  trust either MS or Google (or anyone else) to secure my data in the "cloud."  I want my data in my business, backed up on my servers and not available to any  hacker who wants to try to snag it.
    -Jay
 Share your thoughts with the editors of this  newsletter! Write to [email protected]. Letters printed in this newsletter  may be edited for length and clarity, and will be credited by first name only  (we do NOT print last names or e-mail addresses). 
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 19, 20102 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    		Want to get rich fast? Forget the lottery or American  Idol. Just get a patent that Microsoft infringes upon!
VirtnetX has such a patent and Microsoft just shelled out  a cool $200 million to settle the case. The patent involved Virtual Private  Networks (VPN), an area Microsoft is pushing with Windows 7 and Windows Server  2008 R2. Actually the opposite is true: With this combo you can set up secure  private connections without a VPN.
In fact, the offending Microsoft products are generally  far older, and include XP, Vista, Windows  Server 2003 and Office Communicator. 
Microsoft licensed VirtnetX technology, so as Pete  Townshend said, "We won't get sued again."
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 19, 20100 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    		Sybase is (or was) one interesting company. Founded in  1984, two of the founders, Bob Epstein and Stu Hoffman, quickly became among the  most accessible and honest business leaders. SQL Server was brand new, giving  Oracle and all the other DBMS players fits.
  
Then Sybase crafted a deal with Microsoft and  Ashton-Tate, a deal finalized behind closed doors at Esther Dyson's PC Forum (I  was there, just not behind the doors). 
  
Ashton-Tate quickly fell out as it failed to deliver a  truly-SQL compatible version of dBase that would front-end SQL Server.
That left Microsoft with what was essentially a full PC  server version of SQL Server. Sybase's thinking, apparently, was databases  running on PC-based servers were a small slice of the market. So what's the  harm giving one to Redmond? 
Things turned out differently as Microsoft used Sybase's  own code against it, and Sybase ultimately moved away from the pure DBMS space  and deftly maneuvered into data warehousing and mobile tools. The transition  went so well that SAP just ponied up nearly $6 billion to buy Sybase. Not too  shabby.
Will you miss Sybase, and if so, why? Answers welcome at [email protected].
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 17, 20101 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		When pundits claimed in recent years that Google was a  major Microsoft competitor I scoffed. That's because back then they weren't.  Their apps were bare-bones and the company's enterprise story weaker than a  Keith Richards bicep. 
But just as Microsoft has done time and time again,  Google hung in there and its story slowly got better. Now Google Apps are  stealing real business from Redmond,  and with over 1,000 Google resellers, these apps are only going to get  stronger.
I say good. Without competition, what incentive does  Microsoft have to lower prices or fundamentally improve? In fact, you could  argue that Google Apps drove Microsoft to build a free (albeit ad-driven)  version of Office.
Even some Microsoft partners are starting to push Google.  This could get real fun real soon.
Is Google a credible alternative to Office or just  another lumbering monopoly? Tell it straight at [email protected].
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 17, 20105 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		While Google would clearly love to replace Office in  corporate accounts, the company is also apparently pleased if you use Office and  Google together. The latest pitch is for corporations to keep Office and use  Google Apps to store files in the cloud. This allows users to get at the files  from nearly any device while still using the familiar Office interface. 
Microsoft has its own Office cloud strategy, which Google  is clearly trying to blunt. Do you trust either to store your personal or work  files? Let us all know by writing [email protected].
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 17, 20105 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		With almost half of shops planning on migrating to Exchange  2010 in the next year, here's a reader's plans regarding the new version:
  I'm investigating Exchange 2010 migration.  We moved to 2007 last year, but we would like to take advantage of the  archiving feature in 2010 (and other features). I will wait for SP1 for sure.
    -Adrian
Another reader chimes in on the changing face of Apple's  image:
  Apple is the cult of tech users. Ever try to  debate -- not argue -- about the merits of your PC system vs. their Apple's  system? I'm not sure what kind of subliminal messages are sent through that one  button mouse, but it has got to be some powerful stuff! 
    
    Now their façade is cracking, be it ever so  slightly, with the crusade against Adobe Flash and sending the paratroopers to  Gizmodo. The Flash thing didn't raise the attention of the general public, but  Gizmodo did, pointing out that the Apple faithful will do anything for a  glimpse of what they will pay for next.
  Who will fall on their swords to defend  Apple now, and how much longer will they do so? 
    -Heidi
After asking readers how they train users in security, one  reader responds:
  I have found that  education of users is very important in helping with security, especially  teaching them not to click or respond to  suspicious e-mails, Web sites, etc. Showing some basic examples of suspicious e-mails  and how they may attempt to trick you has been helpful. Now the people I work  with will inform me about suspicious content so that I can investigate before  systems have incurred any damage from malware. Keeping up on the standard  processes --  basic network security,  firewalls, patching, etc. -- is important. Adding the element of user education  brings another tool to your use and further reduces the likelihood of malware  taking root.
    -Craig
Share your thoughts with the editors of  this newsletter! Write to     [email protected]. Letters printed in this  newsletter may be     edited for length and clarity, and will be credited by first  name only     (we do NOT print last names or e-mail addresses).
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 14, 20100 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		If Elena Kagan is confirmed for the Supreme Court, she  may have a say in the future of Microsoft Word. 
In case you hadn't heard, software company i4i sued  Microsoft claiming Word violated an i4i XML patent. i4i won, Microsoft appealed  and i4i won again. Now the patent is fully substantiated by the U.S. Patent  Office.
You'd think Microsoft has nowhere to turn, especially  since it already stripped the offending code from Word. But no, Microsoft is  considering taking this puppy all the way to the Supreme Court. Kagan better  start reading up an XML and metacode maps!
  
Should Microsoft keep pushing, or put its lawyers to a  different use? You tell me at [email protected].
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 14, 20103 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		If you are an average schmoe, you'll have to wait a month  to get your mitts on Office 2010 or SharePoint 2010. If you are an enterprise  licensee, well you can get the finished goods right now.
I've seen Office 2010 and interviewed many of you that  tested this bad boy, and if you like feature-rich software, this Bud's for you.
Office 2010 is truly for the power user. You can do all  kinds of crazy formatting, produce videos and slice and dice data six ways to  Sunday. 
And if you have SharePoint, SQL Server and Office Communication  Server, you can integrate and communicate to your heart's content. Perhaps  communicate too well. 
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 14, 20100 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		IT is a nerve-wracking profession. You have dopey  end-users, unrealistic bosses and vendors looking to squeeze out every dime.
And then you have hacker creeps. Amplitude Research feels  your pain and just released a report detailing what worries you the most.
Busting through the network is the number one fear, so  say nearly 40 percent of those polled. A close second is "risky user  activity" such as visiting malicious Web sites or falling victim to  phishing schemes. 
Social media also raises IT blood pressure as these sites  can give hackers access to information that should really be kept private  (especially given Facebook's lax attitude towards privacy).
Finally an increasing number of you are worried that the  cloud is insecure, a topic we're tackling in the June issue of Redmond. 
What are your biggest security concerns? How do you train  your users to be careful? Should Facebook be more circumspect with our  information? Shoot your answers, not you buffer overflow attacks, to  [email protected].
 
	Posted by Doug Barney on May 14, 20100 comments