A line of APC surge protectors that have been out of production for a  decade just got recalled over fire safety concerns.
"The surge protectors can overheat, smoke and melt, posing a fire  hazard," the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) said in its recall  statement issued earlier this month. 
According to the CPSC, about 15 million units are covered by the  recall, which involves APC 7 and 8 series SurgeArrest protectors.
 The APC 7 Series (top) and the APC 8 Series (bottom).
The APC 7 Series (top) and the APC 8 Series (bottom).
"The firm has received 700 reports of the surge protectors  overheating and melting and 55 claims of property damage from smoke and fire,  including $916,000 in fire damage to a home and $750,000 in fire damage to a  medical facility. There are 13 reports of injuries, including smoke  inhalation and contact burns from touching the overheated surge protectors,"  the CPSC statement said.
It took the CPSC and APC, now owned by Schneider Electric, more than a  decade to recall the devices, which were sold between 1993 and 2002 at Best  Buy, Circuit City, CompUSA and other stores for between $13 and $50.
A Schneider Electric/APC page lists the affected model numbers and instructions for getting a free  replacement.
The CPSC statement notes that it is illegal to resell or attempt to  resell a recalled product.
 
	Posted by Scott Bekker on October 08, 20130 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Steve Ballmer's replacement as Microsoft CEO is likely to take home a  much bigger annual paycheck.
Ballmer, who has been CEO since 2000 and was under pressure to leave  from activist investors, announced in August that he would retire within the next 12 months. 
On Friday, Microsoft posted its 2013 proxy statement, and there was  some media attention paid to the relative meagerness of Ballmer's bonus. He  earned $1.26 million for the year, which consisted of a base salary of $697,500  and a bonus worth 79 percent of that at $550,000.
On a percentage basis, it was the lowest of the bonus payouts to named  executive officers in the statement. In explaining Ballmer's bonus, the proxy  statement balanced record revenues against the 18 percent decline in Windows  operating division revenue and the $900 million Surface RT inventory charge.
That aside, the proxy statement makes clear that the Compensation  Committee of the Microsoft Board of Directors believes that Ballmer, by his own  request, is severely underpaid.
A chart labeled "CEO pay comparison" shows Ballmer's maximum  compensation could have been $2.1 million, compared with a "Dow 30 and  Technology Peer Group (average)" of $16 million.
 [Click on image for larger view.]
The "CEO pay comparison" chart from Microsoft's 2013 proxy statement.
[Click on image for larger view.]
The "CEO pay comparison" chart from Microsoft's 2013 proxy statement.
"Consistent with longstanding practice and his request,  Mr. Ballmer does not participate in the equity component of the Incentive  Plan. His award is payable entirely in cash, and is correspondingly smaller  than those made to the other Named Executive Officers," the proxy statement read. "As the principal leader  of Microsoft, Mr. Ballmer focuses on building our long-term success, and,  as one of our largest shareholders, his personal wealth is tied directly to  Microsoft's value. While the Committee and the Board believe Mr. Ballmer  is underpaid for his role and performance, they have accepted his request."
Ballmer owned 3.99 percent of all common shares of Microsoft stock as  of Sept. 13.
The other named executive officers listed in the proxy statement's 2013  compensation tables all took home much higher pay packages (mostly in stock  awards):
    -  Kevin Turner, COO, $10.4 million
-  Satya Nadella, president, Server and Tools Business, $7.7 million
-  Kurt DelBene, president, Microsoft Office Division, $7.6 million
-  Amy Hood, CFO, $7.5 million
-  Peter Klein, former CFO, $4.1 million
Posted by Scott Bekker on October 07, 20130 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Microsoft is Bill Gates' company in the popular imagination.
After all, he co-founded the company 38 years ago and outlasted  co-founder Paul Allen. Gates is also reported to be spending a lot more time on  the Microsoft campus lately. 
However, the August announcement that CEO Steve Ballmer would retire in 12 months fueled questions about how much  control Gates still had in the boardroom. More possible evidence that his  legendary grip on the board might be slipping comes in the form of reports  of a lobbying campaign by three top investors to force Gates out. As reports  about the campaign note, investors have been calling for Ballmer's head for  years over the stock's flat performance, but the recriminations rarely included  Gates.
In an effort to fund his philanthropic efforts and to gradually remove  himself from Microsoft, Gates set a plan in motion years ago to reduce his  financial stake in the company. If the plan continues, he'll have no financial  stake in Microsoft in 2018, according to Reuters.
A look at proxy statements filed by Microsoft from 1994 up through the  2013 document filed on Friday shows how much of his financial influence over  Microsoft Gates has sold off.
He owned 49 percent of the company when Microsoft went public in 1986.  By 1994, he'd already cut his stake in half to 24.6 percent. In 2000, when he  handed the CEO reins to Ballmer and stepped into the chairman and chief  software architect role, he still held 13.7 percent of the common shares. When  he backed away from any day-to-day role in 2008, he owned 8.76 percent. This  year, Gates is down to 4.52 percent, which is close to Ballmer's current stake  of 3.99 percent.
Although Gates is still the largest individual shareholder, it's  possible that his diminishing financial stake has reached a tipping point that  no longer warrants him getting his way in the boardroom.
 
	Posted by Scott Bekker on October 07, 20130 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    At the SMB Nation Fall Conference in October, Harry Brelsford and I will be presenting a session on why most  partner programs fail. It's a (slightly) tongue-in-cheek approach to the topic  of what makes a good channel program from a solution provider's perspective.
While Harry and I have lots of ideas of our own, we'd like to make sure  the presentation is grounded in the reality that you're seeing out there every  day. Help us out by taking this very brief, completely anonymous survey on what  you value in a partner program these days. 
Click here to take the  survey.
Think about attending the conference, as well, if your schedule  permits. Lots of discussion on Windows XP end-of-life, partnering in the  post-Small Business Server world, mobility and new security realities. Should  be a productive and fun few days in Las Vegas.
 
 
	Posted by Scott Bekker on September 30, 20130 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    When it comes to the value of global brands, Microsoft held steady in  2013 even as Google and Apple vaulted ahead, according to a widely watched  report on brand value.
Brand consultancy Interbrand released its 14th annual Best  Global Brands report on Monday. It valued Apple's brand at $98 billion for  first place. It was the first time anyone displaced Coca-Cola for first place  in the history of the report. But Apple wasn't the only company beating  Coca-Cola this time around. Google, valued by Interbrand at $93 billion, also  beat out the soft-drink maker, valued at $79 billion. 
IBM came in fourth at almost $79 billion and Microsoft rounded out the  top five with a $59 billion value.
 [Click on image for larger view.]
The top 28 brands in Interbrand's list. Download full PDF here.
[Click on image for larger view.]
The top 28 brands in Interbrand's list. Download full PDF here.
Apple and Google also rode to the top on a rocket, with their  calculated brand value going up 28 percent and 34 percent, respectively,  compared to the 2012 results. Coca-Cola, IBM and Microsoft all had brand values  going up between 2 percent and 4 percent.
To calculate brand value, Interbrand says it uses a combination of the  financial performance, the brand's role "in influencing consumer choice"  and the brand's "strength to command a premium price."
Tech was well represented at the top of the list. In addition to  holding four of the top five spots, the tech sector held two more top 10 slots  -- Samsung and Intel. Those two companies, however, were on different  trajectories. Samsung had a 20 percent increase in brand value, while Intel had  a 5 percent drop, according to Interbrand.
Other big gainers on the list from tech were Facebook, with a 43  percent increase in brand value for 52nd on the list, and Amazon,  with a 27 percent gain for the 19th spot.
Being a top-five brand was a plus for Microsoft, but the report showed  a strongly negative trend for Microsoft's recent acquisition, Nokia. With a drop  in value of 65 percent to No. 57 on the list, Nokia experienced the largest  decline in brand value in the history of Best Global Brands, according to Interbrand.
Even there, it arguably could be worse: Yahoo and BlackBerry fell of  the list entirely.
 
	Posted by Scott Bekker on September 30, 20130 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    The Surface 2 launch this week drew legitimate fire for a number of  things -- the focus on speeds and feeds as if we were still in the PC refresh  era, the lack of a mini version, and the failure to acknowledge or address  serious pricing problems.
Microsoft deserves credit for one thing, though -- continuing to provide  leapfrog innovation in user input. The real jaw-dropping component of the first-generation Surface was the Touch Cover. Microsoft started with the brilliant idea of  the Apple iPad 2's magnetic cover and took it an inspired step further by  converting the cover into a keyboard. 
Even though the Surface hasn't caught on, Microsoft continues to pour  R&D resources into the device -- and the team working on the Touch Cover in  particular is hitting its stride. What Microsoft's Surface leader Panos Panay  unveiled this week was a Touch Cover 2 that opens up the possibilities for  Surface as a platform, and for the first time makes a clear case for special  Surface apps distinct from other Windows 8 apps.
 Inside the Touch Cover 2 [foreground] is a versatile grid of 1,092  sensors. The original Touch Cover [back] had 80 sensors corresponding to key  positions. (Photo credit: Scott Bekker.)
Inside the Touch Cover 2 [foreground] is a versatile grid of 1,092  sensors. The original Touch Cover [back] had 80 sensors corresponding to key  positions. (Photo credit: Scott Bekker.)
The core change is a radical upgrade in the number of sensors in the  Touch Cover (see photo above). The original Touch Cover had 80 sensors corresponding precisely  to where the keys were printed on the outside of the cover. The Touch Cover 2's  innards will sport a grid of 1,092 sensors, and they're more sensitive, as well.
Overkill for typing, you say? No doubt, but that's not where the action  is in this game. We could be talking about all manner of applications. On  display at the launch in New York was a custom Touch Cover 2 for music mixing (see  photo below). Panay also showed a video of a Microsoft visit to an art school, where design  students imagined all sorts of scenarios for Touch Cover 2s, from fold-out  piano keyboards to drawing pads.
 The grid of sensors in the Touch Cover 2 enables limitless input layout possibilities. (Photo credit: Scott Bekker.)
The grid of sensors in the Touch Cover 2 enables limitless input layout possibilities. (Photo credit: Scott Bekker.)
Getting game developers interested in the platform represents a huge  opportunity. Casual games exploded on touchscreen phones and tablets, but the  interface has limited input options for more advanced games, and leaving finger  grease all over the screen gets old.
Panay dropped some interesting hints about upcoming attachments called "blades."  Game designers and other app developers could certainly design and print their  own exteriors and resell the Touch Covers, although that approach swims against  the tide of inexpensive apps and games. Building the price of a new $119 Touch  Cover 2 into every software sale will only work for high-end applications.
It stands to reason that Microsoft would also release a versatile Touch  Cover with a slot for ISVs to insert their own custom input layouts for their  games or apps. They could box and mail the inputs or even conceivably have  customers print them out themselves from a blueprint in the Surface Store. We'll  find out more when Microsoft launches surfacemixproject.com on Oct. 22.
The Touch Cover 2 sensors are an exciting technical innovation, but  Microsoft will need ISVs to sign on. The miniscule share of Surface devices in the  overall tablet market won't make that an easy sell. Could this be the  innovation that helps Microsoft shake off its recent habit of leading parades with  no followers? Leave your thoughts below or send an e-mail to [email protected].
 
	Posted by Scott Bekker on September 26, 20130 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    In a brainstorming session about four months ago, Condusiv Technologies  CEO Jerry Baldwin decided his company's partner program needed another tier.
Formerly known as Executive Software and then Diskeeper, Condusiv still  sells the defragmentation software those brands were best known for. But  Baldwin has steered the company's technology toward a heavier focus on I/O  optimization for virtualized environments and the company's business toward a  100-percent channel model. 
"Our product line and our story is not one that is easily told  through advertising and websites," Baldwin said. It takes face-to-face  engagement to discuss solutions to the complex I/O problems customers have with  virtualization, and having channel partners make that case is the most  efficient approach, he contended.
The latest tweak as Baldwin focuses exclusively on channel-led success  is an Elite Partner Program launched on Monday. Initial Elite Partners are  Champion Solutions Group based in Boca Raton, Fla. and Green Pages Technology  Solutions with headquarters in Kittery, Maine.
In addition to the distribution partners that source all of Condusiv's  products, the company's program is now a three-tier model consisting of  Registered, Premier and Elite partners. There are about 1,500 Registered  Partners, but it's the 18 to 20 partners at the Premier level so far that are  generating sales volume for Condusiv.
As Baldwin looked at the U.S. wall map in his office showing geographic  circles of Premier partner coverage, it occurred to his team that they could  spur more business by partnering more deeply with a special kind of existing  Premier partners.
"I am looking for partners that really, really get it and whose  business direction is the same as mine," Baldwin said. "They're  focused on virtualization and cloud performance, and they only handle 15 to 20  vendors max, so all their salespeople, all their support people, know the vendors  and know the products."
Other criteria are a horizontal model with a midmarket emphasis and  strong regional outside sales and technical support. VMware certifications are  key, along with experience in Microsoft and Citrix virtualization technology.
To Baldwin, personality and style are also important: "I'm looking  for the kind of person I could do business with on a handshake. We wouldn't  need contracts."
Champion meets those criteria for the Southeastern United States, and  Green Pages is the Elite partner for the Northeast. Baldwin says to expect more  announcements in short order, filling in an Elite partner for each of the four  major remaining regions of the country, along with possibly another one or two  later.
Baldwin doesn't expect conflict between Elite partners and the Premier  tier, which will also probably expand by a handful of partners. Premiers are  more likely to be extremely strong in one metropolitan area, have a vertical  focus, represent Condusiv solutions to either SMBs or the enterprise, or carry  Condusiv software as part of a very large line card. He also anticipates Elites  to partner with Premiers on a regular basis.
"When we err, we err on the side of less partners," he said.
 
	Posted by Scott Bekker on September 23, 20130 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    The 2013 hurricane season has been a bust so far -- to the relief of  businesses up and down the East Coast.
AccuWeather.com reported earlier this week that when Humberto graduated to hurricane status on Sept. 11,  the world was a few hours away from breaking the satellite-era record for the  latest first hurricane. (That mark is still held by 2002.) 
Nonetheless, there's plenty of time left in hurricane season.  Forecasters are still expecting about six hurricanes this year, two of them  major, and a total of 16 tropical storms.
The lack of hurricanes thus far is an opportunity for IT managers and  managed service providers to test those disaster recovery (DR) and business  continuity implementations, though. Any time big storms and outages aren't  sweeping across the country is like the eye of a hurricane -- a chance to make  sure the systems in place are actually working.
A business continuity plan that hasn't been tested in the last six  months or so isn't a plan so much as a fantasy. Systems change, hardware is  replaced, patches get applied and key new applications get added to the  environment. This lull in hurricane season is a great time to make sure the  DR systems are working, that data is being properly backed up,  and that when it fails back, it will come back online.
Related:	
 
	Posted by Scott Bekker on September 19, 20130 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Ross Brown has been out  of Microsoft for about a year. He marked that anniversary this week with a  blog entry about pitfalls in channel sales that's interesting in light of the  senior channel role he held in Redmond.
Brown now works at The Spur Group, a consultancy based a  block away from the Microsoft campus in Redmond. When he was at Microsoft he  managed incentives, among other things, as the vice president of Worldwide  Partner Strategy.
The blog entry is called "Sand,  Rocks, and Boulders: Is your focus on the enterprise hindering your revenue  growth?" In his metaphor, he categorizes technology sales as sand, the  run-rate of reorder business; rocks, channel-led projects that are departmental  wins; and boulders, the large, high-profile enterprise deals.
 What Brown is saying, without mentioning Microsoft by name,  echoes what many non-enterprise partners have been arguing for a few years: The  corporate culture at Microsoft has clamped down on expenses at every turn,  especially investments and incentives that would influence revenues generated  by smaller partners.
 "A 1 ton boulder weighs as much as one ton of sand, and both  weigh the same as a ton of rocks. Revenue is similar -- $1 million from small  accounts, transacted efficiently, can be a better business than a $1m deal in  an enterprise and similarly 10 $100k sized deals may be the best business for a  technology company," Brown writes.
 Describing companies' "almost genetic drive" toward focusing  on enterprise customers, Brown outlines two common pitfalls in the approach.
 One comes from retooling the sales force to capture  enterprise deals. "The urgency to gain traction in the enterprise, the culture  of direct account control with enterprise sellers and the external and internal  focus on the big 'named' deals drive attention, often creating active conflict  with the channels that created the opportunity in the enterprise or creating a  scenario of 'benign neglect' where investments shift rapidly to the enterprise  customer segment and away from channels and renewals," Brown writes.
 Focusing too much on enterprise sales can also have  pernicious effects in the SMB sector, Brown argues: "Many SMB vendors fall into  the trap of imitating boulders -- they're still sand, just packed into a  boulder shape -- by working only with distribution or internet retailers who do  volume as a proxy for the smaller reseller and small business customers."
  Brown's blog entry provides a valuable framework for  analyzing any vendor's channel approach (although his recent experience makes  it especially relevant to Microsoft). We'll be keeping an eye on his blog in  the future.
 
	Posted by Scott Bekker on September 18, 20130 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
The plan to acquire close smartphone partner Nokia's devices and  service business for $7.2 billion reveals a lot about Microsoft.
1. Devices & Services Just Got Real
Microsoft's "Devices & Services" strategy is Steve  Ballmer's baby. The idea is to grow beyond Microsoft's roots as a software  company and use those software skills to support two new branches -- devices like convertibles and smartphones, and services, or in other words, cloud.  Ballmer introduced the phrase in October 2012 and seemed to put the finishing  touches on it with his "One Microsoft" reorganization with him at the  center in July.
Just when it seemed he'd cemented Microsoft's direction, however, came  the surprise announcement that he would retire within 12 months, and lots and  lots of hints that retirement wasn't his choice. The Microsoft Board of  Directors issued a statement confirming that Devices & Services would still  be the company's strategic direction, but Ballmer's apparent ouster made that  seem highly questionable.
Now Microsoft is "all in," as the company once said of cloud.  Devices went from a notion and aspiration, backed mainly by a Microsoft Surface  convertible/tablet that recently suffered a $900 million inventory-related  writedown, to a $7.2 billion purchase of Nokia's product lines with 32,000 new  employees. Unless investors or regulators derail the deal, the "device"  part of Microsoft being a "Devices & Services" company is now  inarguable.
2. Securing Microsoft's Flank on Windows Phone
When it comes to Windows Phone, there is only one partner that really matters  to Microsoft -- Nokia. HTC may have produced the first flagship Windows Phone 8  device, and Samsung sells a few. But Nokia accounts for more than 80 percent of  Windows Phone sales. If Nokia were to stop selling Windows Phones for any  reason, it would be the death knell for Microsoft's smartphone platform.
The pressure on Nokia CEO Stephen Elop to reverse course on his  decision a few years ago to focus on Windows Phone has been intense and  non-stop. He's held steady, but Microsoft has always faced the possibility that  Nokia would 1) go bankrupt, 2) oust Elop and change direction or 3) keep Elop  but end the exclusive future focus on Windows Phone.
There was a lot of happy talk by Ballmer and Terry Myerson, executive  vice president of Microsoft's Operating System Engineering Group, in the  investor call Tuesday morning about the efficiencies and messaging improvements  that would be gained by combining the companies' mobile efforts under one  umbrella. Ballmer's best point there was a good joke about the unwieldy name of  the companies' latest joint effort: "We can probably do better than the  'Nokia Lumia Windows Phone 1020.' Just take that as a proxy for a range of improvements  we can make." 
Nonetheless, it's hard to imagine two companies working  together more closely than what Microsoft and Nokia have done. Knowing the  reputation that Microsoft divisions have for working together (remember that  cartoon organizational chart with each division pointing guns at other  divisions?), the Nokia team's best collaboration days with their Microsoft  peers may be behind them.
Asked by an analyst, however, Ballmer briefly acknowledged that  Microsoft was securing its key delivery partner by buying its business. Other  observers have suggested that the financing included in the deal is a clue  that Microsoft was forced to act now in order to save Nokia from bankruptcy.
Whether or not Microsoft's hand was forced by bankruptcy or by a threat  to expand to Android when the companies' joint agreement comes up next year,  this move will secure a handset maker for Windows Phone. Nokia was always  committed, but whether the company, or its management, would survive was a  constant question.
3. The Dynamics with ValueAct Are Weird
Late on the Friday before the U.S. Labor Day weekend, Microsoft posted  a little-noticed news  release about a cooperation agreement with ValueAct Capital. That's the San  Francisco-based investment firm run by Mason Morfit, an activist investor who  has taken a $2 billion position in Microsoft stock. What Morfit wants, other  than a higher Microsoft stock price or a bigger dividend, is a closely held  secret. But rumors have Morfit agitating for a recommitment to Microsoft's  software fundamentals and less emphasis on devices, like the Xbox or presumably  the Surface and Nokia phones.
The timing is very interesting. There's more to the Aug. 30 date than  an effort to sneak in some news before Labor Day. According to an Aug. 22  report in the Puget  Sound Business Journal, that was the deadline for ValueAct to notify  Microsoft if it would engage in a proxy fight. So Microsoft locked up a  cooperation agreement with ValueAct that prevents the investor from speaking  out publicly against Microsoft, confirms it won't try to gain a 4.9 percent  share of the company or launch a proxy fight, gives it the ability to consult  with Microsoft, and offers Morfit a spot on the board after the 2013  shareholders meeting (a huge concession). That done, Microsoft a few short days  later announces the Nokia deal, which there's a good chance ValueAct would have  opposed.
Nomura Securities analyst and longtime Microsoft watcher Rick Sherlund  asked the most pointed question during the investor call about the Nokia deal:  Was ValueAct consulted? Ballmer passed the question to Microsoft's chief  counsel Brad Smith, who said, "You would not expect the company to  disclose material, non-public information to an entity that doesn't have an  appropriate non-disclosure agreement, so the answer is no."
So the intriguing possibility is that Microsoft maneuvered ValueAct out  of a proxy fight, then immediately closed a deal that cements Ballmer's "Devices  & Services" strategy (see No. 1). Maybe Microsoft's old pugilistic,  legalistic ways aren't completely over.
4. Elop Seems To Have the Inside Track for Microsoft CEO
Of the internal candidates to be the next CEO of Microsoft, Satya  Nadella seemed to have the best portfolio. No one inside the company had  serious devices experience outside the Xbox unit. With devices off the table, Nadella  offered leadership for either direction. If Microsoft returned to the  fundamentals, he had the server and tools business experience, a business that  has continued to grow despite struggles elsewhere at Microsoft. For a Microsoft  going the "Devices & Services" route, Nadella's also been heavily  involved in cloud.
But the sudden return of Stephen Elop at the head of 32,000 new  Microsoft employees makes a strong case for the man in Finland. Elop ran the  Office business before he left Microsoft to take over Nokia, so he spent  quality time at the very top of Microsoft. And now he has deep experience that  is unique to Microsoft in the intricacies of all the Nokia device businesses  that will be coming to Microsoft.
 Nokia CEO Stephen Elop (left) with Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer.
Nokia CEO Stephen Elop (left) with Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer.
One other point -- Elop is Microsoft's biggest fan outside of Redmond.  The guy actually bet the company that he ran on Microsoft technology rather  than Android, and he wasn't drawing a Microsoft paycheck at the time.
By no means is the choice down to two people, but the complexities of  integrating a huge hardware company and his proven belief in Microsoft give Elop  the inside track.
5. This Is a Huge Bet
As Jeff Schwartz reported,  this is one of the biggest deals Microsoft has ever done:
"The deal is Microsoft's second largest -- its 2011 acquisition of  Skype is its biggest at $8.5 billion -- and puts an even larger bet on its  expansion into hardware. The company's third-largest acquisition was that of  aQuantive for $6 billion, which Microsoft wrote off last year."
The number of employees coming over from Nokia makes it even more  consequential.
6. Julie Larson-Green's Roller Coaster Ride
Among executives assigned major roles in Ballmer's reorg, Julie  Larson-Green got one of the biggest career bumps. Larson-Green was on a level  with Satya Nadella, Terry Myerson and Qi Lu as the executive vice president of  an engineering group under the reorg. She runs the Devices and Studios  Engineering Group. In his internal memo announcing the Nokia deal, Ballmer  explained that Elop would be coming over as executive vice president of devices  and Larson-Green would be on his team. That's several months away, and if Elop  ends up as CEO, she could have another opportunity.
Here's the text of Ballmer's e-mail regarding roles for Elop and  Larson-Green once the acquisition closes:
"1. Stephen Elop will be coming back to Microsoft, and he will  lead an expanded Devices team, which includes all of our current Devices and  Studios work and most of the teams coming over from Nokia, reporting to me.
"2. Julie Larson-Green will continue to run the Devices and  Studios team, and will be focused on the big launches this fall including Xbox  One and our Surface enhancements. Julie will be joining Stephen's team once the  acquisition closes, and will work with him to shape the new organization."
7. A 50-Million Phone Hurdle
Microsoft clearly established the lowest bar that these combined  businesses must clear for the collaboration to be a success. In a slide deck accompanying the investor call, Microsoft states, "Operating income  breakeven when Smart Device units exceed ~ 50M." That's not a huge figure  compared to Android and iPhone volumes, but 50 million units is a big increase  over Windows Phone's current run rate. Executives on the call repeatedly  mentioned that there were 7.4 million smart Windows Phones in the last quarter.  That's an annual run rate of about 30 million phones.
8. A 15 Percent Share Assumption
Another slide covering the revenue opportunity revealed something of  the two companies' expectation as far as market share goes. The slide was based  on achieving 15 percent market share in 2018. That's a lower assumption than  the two companies persuaded analysts they'd be able to achieve when they first  launched their partnership. At the time, IDC and Gartner both pegged Windows  Phone's 2014 share at about 20 percent based on Nokia's smartphone market share  at the time. In the interim, Nokia legacy platforms lost share extremely  quickly and Windows Phone didn't gain it that quickly. IDC numbers released  Wednesday are more conservative. IDC estimates Windows Phone share at just under 4  percent for all of 2013 and project a 10 percent share in 2017.
 Top Smartphone Operating Systems, Forecast Market Share and CAGR, 2013–2017 (Source: IDC).
Top Smartphone Operating Systems, Forecast Market Share and CAGR, 2013–2017 (Source: IDC).
9. Other Handset Partners
Doing a huge deal with one handset partner tends to alienate your other  partners. However, with Windows Phone, this alienation has been happening for  a while. Samsung is having huge success with Android and has paid only marginal  attention to the Microsoft platform, although Samsung did release a phone for  Windows Phone 8. HTC, also, is far more focused on the Android opportunity than  the Windows Phone opportunity.
When one partner (Nokia) accounts for 80 percent of the volume, there's  not that much difference between having one partner and having a few. During  the investor call, Ballmer said other handset manufacturers were greeting the Microsoft-Nokia  news with enthusiasm and getting more interested in Windows Phone, and said  that he expected other partners to account for more than the current 20 percent  of the total shipment volumes in the future. He didn't offer a rationale for  that counterintuitive interpretation.
10. At Least Microsoft Didn't Buy BlackBerry
If Microsoft was destined to buy a struggling handset company, at least  it didn't buy BlackBerry. Whatever limited success the Microsoft-Nokia  partnership has had compared to the Android and iOS platforms, they've done  better together than BlackBerry has. There had been ample calls for Microsoft  to buy BlackBerry. That would have married a struggling strategy  (Microsoft-Nokia) to a flailing one. 
The annals of business success are filled  with tales of companies steadily pushing at a flywheel in one direction. If  Microsoft's mobile efforts are to succeed, continuing to push in the same  direction and trying to build momentum seems the most likely route. The  Microsoft-Nokia strategy has a chance to one day break out. Buying Blackberry  would have been a guarantee of 18 to 24 months of chaos followed by a new, and  unlikely-to-succeed, strategy.
Related:
 
	Posted by Scott Bekker on September 04, 20130 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    It's been obvious since the PRISM revelations came to light earlier  this summer that they could hurt the momentum of public cloud services.
PRISM is the reported, wide-ranging U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) data  collection program revealed by Edward Snowden that allegedly operates with the  cooperation of major technology companies, including Microsoft, Google, Yahoo  and others. Whether that cooperation is voluntary and broad or forced and  narrow is a matter of heated debate. 
This month, a new study by an industry group tries to calculate what  the damage will be to the major U.S. companies that the NSA is supposed to be  getting PRISM data from.
The question is posed by the report's title, "How  Much Will PRISM Cost the U.S. Cloud Computing Industry?" Daniel Castro  wrote the report for the International Technology & Innovation Foundation,  a Washington, D.C.-based lobbying organization, which includes academics, IT  lobbyists and attorneys, as well as executives from tech companies, such as  Microsoft, Cisco and HP.
Castro connects several dots related to European sentiment about increasing  their cloud infrastructure so as not to be dependent on the United States;  Europeans' growing investments in cloud infrastructure; and European business  and government concerns about the privacy of their data stored in U.S.-based  companies' servers.
According to the report:
"While much of [the] projected growth was until recently up for  grabs by U.S. companies, the disclosures of the NSA's electronic surveillance  may fundamentally alter the market dynamics."
"On the low end, U.S. cloud computing providers might lose $21.5  billion over the next three years. This estimate assumes the U.S. eventually  loses about 10 percent of foreign market to European or Asian competitors and  retains its currently projected market share for the domestic market.
"On the high end, U.S. cloud computing providers might lose $35.0  billion by 2016. This assumes the U.S. eventually loses 20 percent of the  foreign market to competitors and retains its current domestic market share."
To be sure, lobbying group studies almost always overestimate the costs  to industry of government actions. Nonetheless, the potential loss of $21 billion to $35  billion to U.S. businesses of the PRISM efforts are an important new data point  in the discussion.
Related:
 
	Posted by Scott Bekker on August 19, 20130 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Each year at the Microsoft Worldwide Partner Conference (WPC), Microsoft  sends out COO Kevin Turner for a closing keynote that gives partner attendees  an entertaining but forceful kick in the pants to go home and redouble their  sales efforts.
In Houston, Turner was a little less incendiary than in years past,  with fewer disparaging things to say about competitors and with less of his  presentation time dedicated to making fun of others in the industry.
Here are 10 of the most interesting, and in some cases inflammatory,  things Turner said this year:
10. "Best deployment numbers"
"We've got the best deployment numbers in the history of our  company. Right now we're 73 percent current on Windows in the enterprise and 62  percent current on Office. And that's not good enough. But boy, we're making  progress. We're pushing, both of us collectively."
9. Called Surface "A hero platform"
"We designed our first first-party hardware with Surface RT and  Surface Pro...We put those in market to have a hero platform, to have a  beautiful stage to put Windows 8 on. Is it a tablet or is it a laptop? Do you  need two devices? We don't think so. And we took a different point of view with  that."
8. "You're going to care about Haswell"
"Intel's got a great new chip out called Haswell. And you're going  to care about Haswell, because it has the ability to operate fanless devices.  So thinner, better battery life is on the way across the ecosystem."
7. "86 percent"
As in previous keynotes, Turner trotted out Secunia statistics on  security. "This past year, ladies and gentlemen, 86 percent of all the  vulnerabilities in the most popular platforms were not on the Microsoft  platform. Eighty-six percent of the vulnerabilities were on the other guys'  platforms."
6. "Feel free to use our stores as an extension of your office"
Turner, who came from retail, is a huge internal advocate of Microsoft  Stores. He encouraged attendees to bring customers and their teams to the  Microsoft Stores.
 
5. "Dude, this is Microsoft"
"No other company in the  world has 20,000 cloud partners. Some people would say, 'Hey, we should  celebrate that, that's great.' Dude, this is Microsoft. We're a company for  partners, built by partners, with partners. I want all 600,000-plus selling and  transacting in the cloud."
4. "You're Getting Scroogled"
The phrase appeared on one of his slides; Turner didn't actually repeat  it. He did say, "Google goes through every word of every Gmail that's sent  or received to sell ads. Outlook.com is different. You won't see ads based on  keywords from your personal e-mail."
3. KT said something nice about the competition...
"We should absolutely have high respect [for], but absolutely no fear of  any one of these competitors. Respect everyone, fear no one."
2. ...and left the hammer (partly) to Oracle
"Ironically, we found some common ground with Oracle. This came  from Larry Ellison: 'Salesforce.com's Force.com platform is the roach motel of  cloud services, amounting to the ultimate vendor lock-in due to its use of  custom programming languages.' I think Larry said that very, very well.  Don't let our customers go to the roach motel."
1. "It's about frickin' time, don't you agree?"
Turner said after playing a pair of new Microsoft ads pitting the  Microsoft Surface RT against the Apple iPad.
 
	Posted by Scott Bekker on August 05, 20130 comments