Down in East Texas, there's a large  area known as the Piney Woods, given that it's home to pine trees that aren't  exactly common in much of the rest of the state. There's some real beauty to  East Texas; Caddo Lake, the state's only natural lake, has a certain swampy  appeal,  and Tyler -- native city of football legend Earl Campbell -- is home to famous rose  gardens. 
But East Texas can get a little scary,  too. Those Piney Woods get awfully dark at night, and some say that the town of  Jefferson is haunted. But the scariest thing about East Texas  has nothing to do with ghosts, shadowy lakes or even a circa-1978 Earl Campbell  barreling through a defense like a runaway train.  Oh, no. The scariest thing about East Texas is  that it is home to the "rocket docket," a court district that is the  setting for an unlikely number of patent and intellectual property cases.
It was down in East Texas that  Microsoft lost a patent lawsuit and got slapped with a ban on selling Word,  the application your editor is using to type this newsletter right now. And it's  in East Texas where a company called EMG is now trying to take a bite out of  Windows Mobile  (although we're wondering how much there really is to nibble on there). 
So that's more legal fees for Microsoft and more hassle for everybody  involved with the company. Although we figure Microsoft can afford it, we're no  fan of patent squatters. Whether these cases fit into that category or not, we're  not sure (although the i4i Word case seems to have lots of characteristics of  patent squatting), but it really doesn't matter. The good folks of East Texas do a nice business getting companies to sue  each other down in the Piney Woods, so plaintiffs are likely to keep winning  these battles. 
Of course, it's not really the fault of your editor's fellow Texans  that these patent cases keep popping up. While we're no expert on software  patent laws (otherwise your editor would be rushing around Marshall, Texas,  right now), some clear-headed reform does seem to be in order. We're virulent  defenders here of intellectual property and the ability of companies to protect  it, but we'd prefer that those companies that claim it actually do something  with it rather than waiting to pounce on a firm that's actually trying to make  and sell something.
First things first, though: Microsoft has to try to stave off the  Word-sales ban which is its priority right now.  After that, maybe legislators, judges, the software industry as a whole and  even the good folks of East Texas can re-think  how software patent laws work. To twist (and possibly misuse) an old  expression, it seems as though right now a lot of folks can't see the Piney  Woods for the trees.
Are patent lawsuits out of control? How does it affect your business  when Microsoft has to defend itself from this sort of thing? Sound off at [email protected].
 
	Posted by Lee Pender on August 19, 200910 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		The big distributor has signed a load of deals that focus on (to quote  its statement rather directly): "mobile computing, security, video  production, document management, virtualization and professional IT services  solutions." Wow, that's a lot of stuff. There's more detail straight from  Tech Data here. 
 
	Posted by Lee Pender on August 19, 20090 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		This could be a lot of fun. Just hear us out on this. As we  know, the recent denial-of-service attacks on Twitter (whole-heartedly welcomed  by RCPU, despite our own membership http://twitter.com/leepender)  and other Web sites appear to have been the work of a bunch of Russians  attempting to knock one Georgian guy off the Web. 
		Well, apparently, "the Russians," as we simply  called them back during the Cold War, have been up to more than just messing  around with Twitter. A couple of them were allegedly part of the biggest ever  identity-theft case,  which U.S. officials now say they've cracked and which led to the reissuing of  your editor's debit card (there's a Hannaford grocery store down the street  from RCPU's home office).
		But that's not all. U.S. officials said this week that the  Russian civilians who carried out denial-of-service attacks against Georgian  Web sites last year did so with the cooperation of both the Russian military  and organized crime.  This, American officials said, could be the new face of war -- cyber attacks  carried out to coordinate with actual attacks, with everybody from generals to  consigliore (or whatever they're called in Russian) involved. And apparently,  the Russians are at the forefront (such as it is) of this sort of thing. We at  RCPU, of course, see this news as being absolutely, completely...awesome!
		The Russians are back, baby! After two decades of boring  Olympics and real terrorist attacks that got really scary, Cold War icons like  Ivan Drago can officially be bad guys again,  except without the hammer-and-sickle emblem, which was, objectively speaking,  one of the better-looking logos of all time. 
		Finally, we'll get back to decent spy movies (or even  spy-slash-gangster movies -- spectacular!), NHL players coming from places like  Quebec and Minnesota, and the rebirth of the greatest sports rivalry ever: the  U.S. versus the USS...actually, versus Russia, but a bad Russia that does nasty things  online and really doesn't want Georgians starting Web pages. Yeah! John Hughes  and Michael Jackson might not be around to see it happen, but the '80s are  coming back. 
		There are negatives to all of this, of course. Without  Russian players in the NHL, the league will be less exciting -- although the  Bruins might actually have a real shot at the Stanley Cup -- and we'd hate to lose  TV access to all those lovely Russian female tennis players. (Seriously, how  much has the image of the Russian female athlete changed over the last 20 years  or so?) But some sacrifices are worth it, and these days we like the old Cold  War better than the hot wars we're engaged in now.
		So, break out your throwback 1980 USA hockey jersey, watch Red Dawn on VHS (if you still can) and get ready for it to be us vs. them again, but  this time online. It'll be an even colder war than before, with the weapons in  this one being cyber attacks and malicious code. We're pumped about the 2012  Olympics already (let's face it -- 2010 is a lost cause, as they almost always clobbered  us in the Winter Games, anyway). USA! USA! USA!
		OK, OK. We're just kidding about all of this. Seriously.  Yes, it's a little scary that U.S. officials are saying that Russian civilians  are carrying out cyber attacks with the cooperation of their country's military  and mobsters. But we have nothing against Russians at all -- really, we don't. Your  editor has Russian friends, loves Russian food (and drink...) and has a  brother-in-law who is fluent in Russian and used to live there. No kidding,  there's no real hatred here, only a lame attempt at humor. We were just trying  to spice up an otherwise dull August news day. After all, how could we not like  the Russians? They're the ones who knocked out Twitter -- at least for a while. 
		What's your biggest concern about cyber security? What  concerns do your customers or users share with you most? What's your favorite  moment in U.S.-USSR Olympic history other than the 1980 hockey game, which was  obviously the greatest sports moment ever? Answer any or all questions at [email protected].
 
	Posted by Lee Pender on August 18, 20093 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		Finally, some time in 2010, "Entourage" will be nothing for Mac  users but a fairly entertaining HBO sitcom. The e-mail client in Mac version of  Microsoft Office will be Outlook, at last. 
 
	Posted by Lee Pender on August 18, 20090 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		One study says that 40 percent of what's on Twitter amounts  to "pointless babble."  The other 60 percent, of course, is RCPU updates at http://twitter.com/leepender. That is,  if the Russians haven't taken down the site altogether. 
 
	Posted by Lee Pender on August 18, 20090 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		It's all good news on this mid-August day, right? Microsoft, in a bolt  of wisdom, has signed a deal with Nokia to offer Office on Nokia handsets. 
Finally, Microsoft is admitting that Windows Mobile isn't ever going to  be what Windows is on the desktop. Not even close, in fact. (Well, OK, Microsoft  is still giving Windows Mobile lip service,  but let's face it -- the mobile operating system is something of a dud and is  getting less popular, not more.) 
In letting Office break free from the shackles of Windows Mobile,  Microsoft, with Nokia (which runs its phones on the Symbian mobile OS), can  launch an assault on the BlackBerry (in fact, that's an actual headline in The New York Times)  and carve out a profitable niche in the mobile market with a product everybody  knows and lots of people love. So, that's all good, right, partners? A nice  little moneymaker there?
Um, maybe. Or maybe not. Because, as you might have read by now, a judge  in your editor's home state of Texas  has banned sales of Microsoft Word as part of a ruling in a patent case.  No, seriously! Not only does Microsoft owe the perhaps appropriately named i4i Inc.  $290 million, but the judge in the case (which i4i obviously won) has stopped  sales of Microsoft Word in the U.S. 
Or he will, anyway, in 60 days, when the ban will take effect -- which  means he probably won't because Microsoft will surely appeal the ruling and  will likely win. So, Microsoft mobile partners and Office fans, you'll probably  be free to buy and sell Word and the rest of Office for a Nokia cell phone (or  for anything else that runs Office) for the foreseeable future, even 60 days  from now. And that is some good news on a mid-August day.
What's your take on Microsoft's mobile strategy? Is the Nokia deal the  end of Windows Mobile? Should it be? Sound of at [email protected]. 
 
	Posted by Lee Pender on August 13, 20092 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		Apparently unimpressed with VMware's plan to buy SpringSource,  a Microsoft executive this week went to great lengths to explain to investors  why the purchase will fail.  VMware, of course, might have a different take on the matter...and is, after all,  still the undisputed king of the virtualization mountain. So, let's not forget  about that.
Also this week and on a not-unrelated note, Microsoft's general manager  of investor relations laid out some of the company's financial strategy -- which,  if recent earnings reports are any indication, needs to get better. 
 
	Posted by Lee Pender on August 13, 20090 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		After RCPU lauded readers last week for playing down Browser Wars II,  we got rather a brush-off e-mail from reader Andy: 
  "Browsers are not an application -- they are a platform. And no one  wants Microsoft to use one monopoly to gain another monopoly. Please go on and  talk about something new."
Rather than talking about something new, though, your editor asked Andy  what difference it would make if a company created a monopoly for a free  product. His answer might be old hat to some of you, but it was educative for  me (call it a "teaching moment"; I even drank a beer while reading  it), and it might shed some light on the browser issue for others, as well. Said  Andy:
  "Browsers are now like operating systems in that 'Web applications'  are written to be run on a limited set of browsers. The developers cannot afford  to test on all browsers, and while there are standards that browsers are  written to, it's kind of like the old 'UNIX standards.' Not all UNIX operating  systems had the same tool sets, and not all browsers support all the same  extensions -- think ActiveX controls as one example, Flash as another, JavaScript  extensions as another. That's why enterprises get stuck on one version of IE,  and why Firefox didn't take off even faster.
    
    "Microsoft used to play this angle much harder before all the European pressure -- pushing,  through Visual Studio tools, technologies that only IE could support. Now, it's  becoming less of an issue as the browser standards are broadened considerably  to support ever more advanced JavaScript processing, but the underlying issue  is still the same. Web application developers have limited time and money to  test all the different browsers. So, if you're not one of the 'big market share  browsers,' the developers will ignore you.
    
    "And it's not like this is all under the control of an individual  developer or even a team of developers. Development today means using a set of development  tools, and those tools in turn have dependencies on specific browsers. Try  running IE 5 or old Opera or Netscape browsers today. The 'Web apps' are  constantly evolving and require more and more sophisticated browsers. That's one  of the primary reasons the Web appliances (think 3com's Audrey, etc.) failed.
    
    "Now, everyone likes to preach about 'standards' -- that 'real soon now,' all  the Web apps will be written to the limited set of HTML/script standards that  are supported equally in 'ALL browsers.' But that will probably not happen.  Think of the promise of Java itself -- the old 'write once, run anywhere' has been  complicated dramatically by the constant evolution of the Java platform  versions. You can't count on the response from all the different Java flavors.  So, as a developer, you end up demanding specific versions because that's all  you are able to test around."
OK, that makes a lot of sense. It's about development tools and  platforms, which do generate revenue, not about the browsers themselves, which  only sort of do (given that default-search deals can bring in some cash). Those  of you who have always understood that can roll your eyes, but for the rest of  us, Andy's e-mail was useful. And we understand what Andy's saying. Opera (for  example) doesn't have a chance of gaining market share if developers of  Web-based applications don't bother testing to see whether their apps will work  with it. (Incidentally, Microsoft partners who do development work or push  Microsoft's development platform might not mind IE helping their cause. Just a  thought there.)
Actually, that leads us quite well into a story that has emerged this  week. Apparently Microsoft's forthcoming Office Web Apps (we'll call it OWA  here, although we don't think Microsoft calls it that), supposedly Redmond's  online answer to Google Apps, won't "officially" support Google  Chrome, Opera, the Windows version of Safari...or even IE 6. 
That's not to say that OWA won't work in those browsers; it might,  Microsoft is saying, and the software giant also says that it'll expand its  officially supported browser options for OWA after it releases the product.  Still, though, this is the kind of thing that we hate to see, and we think that  it's kind of stupid. This seems like a ploy to strongly encourage users to use  recent versions of IE (Firefox, we suppose, was too big to not make the list,  and Safari for Mac made it to appease the Mac crowd).
Microsoft is potentially cutting more than half of the browser market,  if we believe some metrics,  from its list of officially supported browsers. Even with Andy's explanation  and argument about Microsoft trying to win developer revenues through IE, how  much sense does it make to potentially alienate more than 50 percent of Web  users? What kind of a way is that to launch a set of Web-based applications  that are supposed to compete on ubiquity and access from anywhere? Surely  Microsoft could have somebody test these things for Chrome and Opera, even if  those browsers don't represent an enormous portion of the market -- for now. 
We say and always have said boo to any company that doesn't try to be  as ubiquitous as possible with browser support, and we frankly think that  Microsoft can be more ubiquitous with OWA than to not even support its own  browser (IE 6). Did Redmond not learn from the Vista mess that it can't necessarily force people to  upgrade anymore the way it always did in the past? Beyond all that, your editor  surely can't be the only person who uses multiple browsers fairly regularly. Expanding  browser support for Web applications just seems like good business. 
Let's get back for a minute, though, to Andy's point about browsers  being vehicles for selling development platforms and therefore generating  revenue. That really only seems to be an issue for companies that have major  development platforms, like Microsoft and Google. If anything, Microsoft has  used the ubiquity of Windows much more than it has used IE to lock down  development revenues. We're still not sure how much damage it does for  Microsoft to include IE in Windows. 
Are people really going to stop developing for IE (and using Microsoft  development platforms) if the browser isn't included in Windows? No -- it's  Windows that attracts developers, even on the Web, not IE itself. Would devs  pay more attention to browsers with smaller market shares -- and therefore branch  out from using Microsoft development tools all the time -- if IE weren't a Windows  default? Maybe, and that's probably the strongest argument for decoupling IE  from the OS. We get what Andy's saying there.
Still, we're not sure how much sympathy we have for some of the  also-rans out there. Look at Google, which -- while not having been declared a  monopolist (yet) in search the way Microsoft has been in the OS game -- had a  massive Web presence with which to launch its Chrome browser almost a year ago.  Yet, Chrome still has low-single-digit market share at this point. In fact, the  only browser that's challenging IE in any significant way is Firefox (RCPU's  preferred browser), which has no operating system on which to ride and no overwhelmingly  popular search engine to support it. 
If anything, the success of Firefox weakens the argument that inclusion  in Windows is an unfair advantage for IE. Firefox is a product made by a  midsize company that ultimately falls under the umbrella of a non-profit  organization. Its success, more than anything else, is a testament to  innovation, tremendous viral marketing and Mozilla Corp.'s ability to mostly  stay one step ahead of its bigger competitor in terms of stability, speed, security  and functionality. Firefox competes the old-fashioned way, and we like it.  (And, yes, Mozilla whines a lot about IE, too, but we're ignoring that  for now.)
What we don't like, though, is the lack of respect for browser  standards (or the lack of real standards themselves) that Andy alluded to. Browsers  should be commodities -- it really shouldn't matter that much which one someone  uses, and Web-based applications should work as well in one as they do in  another. We're not just being magnanimous when we say that, either. It makes  good business sense for Web applications to work in as many formats as possible  and support as many browsers as possible. Cutting out or alienating chunks of  users -- even small ones -- isn't a wise move. 
Besides, who knows how long IE will rule the browser roost? Chrome  could make a run at some point, and Firefox is continuing to gain popularity. Beyond  that, Windows itself, while still dominant, doesn't have the absolute  chokehold on users that it used to. (Need we mention Vista  again?) So, Microsoft, Google and friends -- do try to play well together. You'll  all be better off in the end for it. 
Since we've spent so much time talking about browsers, here's a little  more browser news. Google has a new Chrome beta out,  and Microsoft issued a patch yesterday that changed IE's default settings. 
What's your take on how browsers generate revenue? Do they make any  money for your company? As a partner, does it matter to you which browser a  customer uses, and if so, why? Answer these questions or drop any comment you  like to [email protected]. 
 
	Posted by Lee Pender on August 12, 20093 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    
		Your .NET 4 and Visual Studio 2010 betas could be at risk if you  upgrade to Windows 7.  But since this problem only seems to affect Vista  users, there probably aren't many of you who care.
 
	Posted by Lee Pender on August 12, 20090 comments