Smarting from low market share and unrelenting criticism, Microsoft is trying 
  to spruce up Vista's image. Steve Ballmer says a big marketing campaign is in 
  the works -- which is kinda like throwing a bunch of ad dollars to promote the 
  Yugo. It's still a Yugo.
Microsoft also announced the results of some research it did. Of course, everything 
  at Microsoft has to have a code name, so in this case the research is called 
  "Mojave." 
Microsoft sat a bunch of people in front of PCs running Vista, except all the 
  branding and items that would say "Vista" were removed. People, according 
  to Microsoft, loved it.
This research really misses the point. The complaints are less about the user 
  interface than they are about crashes, lost data, slowness, and hardware and 
  software incompatibility.
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 31, 20080 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    The press is abuzz with news that Microsoft is working a brand-new, from-the-bottom-up 
  desktop operating system. Where Windows 7 will be 
based 
  on Vista, the other OS, Midori, starts with a 
blank 
  slate. 
Midori appears to either be based on or takes concepts from a Microsoft Research 
  project, Singularity. And if you've been reading Redmond Report, you probably 
  heard about Singularity here first. Fact is, I've already written about it twice 
  since April (here 
  and here).
Singularity, and thus Midori, attack Vista's No. 1 problem: It's too complex. 
  All these features make software hard to use and unstable, and fosters incompatibility. 
  And you need a monster machine to run it all.
Singularity is designed to be simple and safe. For instance, components are 
  isolated from one another, and code is automatically inspected before running 
  to make sure it works with the OS. And all the components are tested to make 
  sure they interoperate.
Should Microsoft start from scratch with a new OS? Answers welcome at [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 31, 20080 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Readers share their thoughts on Microsoft's somewhat unexpected 
alliance 
  with Apache, which includes a $100K pledge:
   I am so sure that this will be good for Apache. After all, look at all 
    the other "successful" collaborative efforts that Microsoft has 
    had with other vendors:
   IBM + Microsoft = OS/2 (IBM got the short end of that stick) Sybase + 
    Microsoft = Does anyone still use Sybase?
   And let's not forget Sun + Microsoft with the Java fun, which led to 
    Microsoft coming out with .NET.
    -Raymond
  Microsoft's mantra has always been: Embrace, extend, exterminate. The 
    $100K is the embrace part. A set of open source extensions that make existing 
    Apache-based code easier to run on IIS7 and vice versa will come next under 
    the guise of interoperability. The ensuing migration to Windows Server 2008 
    w/IIS7 will trigger self-extermination over time.
    -Anonymous
  I personally love the way Microsoft is handling itself now. Minus the 
    Linux threat to maybe 3 percent of its server share, MS has been stepping 
    it up for the developer side. I had no idea it provided the MySQL connectors 
    for dotNet, and was happy to hear about the Silverlight "help" it 
    is giving Novell -- not that I use *nix. Projects such as SubSonic, Ajax Toolkit 
    and log4net have made me start building more Microsoft projects. I'm still 
    treading lightly, though, because of the threats they put out there when the 
    open source culture shock hit.
   MS made its money being the integration vendor and standards-compliant. 
    Now that it is getting back to its roots, it should get stronger.
    -Phil 
Doug asked readers recently to share their least 
  and most favorite OSes. Here are some of your votes:
   Remember Windows ME? It frequently caused issues on my old PC, so much 
    so that the more pleasant conversion to Windows XP has made me hesitant to 
    switch to anything other than XP. It does leave me wondering if in the next 
    decade long after the next version of the Windows OS (Windows 7?) is stable, 
    whether Vista become the OS that everyone should have skipped.
    -Joe
  The worst OS to come out of Redmond has to be Windows ME. I ran it on 
    a few home computers and it made us suffer tremendously.
    -Phil
  Favorite OS? XP, of course. Problem with Vista is it is a huge resource 
    hog. It is the ME of the 21st century. I do not know who Microsoft went with 
    in the development, but it was not the users.
    -Harold
  I am an Microsoft Certified Professional providing IT support to small 
    businesses. So far, I have seen no reason to move to Vista and several reasons 
    not to.
   Least favorite O/S: Windows 95 (Windows ME was a close second, but I 
    have only seen it on one machine).
    
    Most favorite: Windows XP Pro.
    -Lyle
  Most favorite: XP Pro. Least favorite: ME.
    
    I'm in the 91 percent that goes out of their way to purchase only XP desktops/notebooks.
    -Joe
  I like OSes that don't give me grief. Am still running Win2K SP4 on two 
    home machines (Toshiba P-300 and Thinkpad P-500), and am debating a new purchase 
    -- might go with Linux to avoid Vista. 
   At work, I still support some scanstations with Fujitsu 93GX scanners 
    which will not work in XP and Kofax Ascent, so I run them on older Gateways 
    with Win2K and the latest version of Kofax Ascent. I've got a couple more 
    scanners, Fujtisu 4097Ds, which will work with Kofax Ascent 7.5 and XP SP2, 
    but not if the XP is running on a dual processor Dell GX 755! Kofax and I 
    still haven't figured that one out, so I'm sticking with single-processor 
    Dells for those applications. With these kinds of compatibility issues on 
    older hardware (the scannes cost a lot more than PCs do!), I don't even want 
    to think about Vista!
    -Fred 
  Windows 2000 was probably my favorite OS from Microsoft. I never thought 
    Microsoft would be able to put out an OS that I hated more than ME -- but 
    Vista proved me wrong! Even XP, with its original problems with drivers, etc., 
    didn't require wholesale replacement of equipment like Vista did in the beginning.
   I got my copy of Vista Home Ultimate and installed it on my Shuttle system 
    I built myself. It has an AMD 6000+ X2 CPU, 2GB of memory and a 1TB hard drive 
    with a 16MB cache. The video is an nVidia GeForce 7600 with 512MB of memory. 
    I was totally unprepared for how slow my system felt after the install! Plus, 
    my printer no longer worked in anything but basic mode, my scanner wouldn't 
    work at all, my label printer would print double size if it printed at all, 
    etc. I also had several software programs that would no longer work properly. 
    I would have had to spend about $2,000 to replace everything with stuff that 
    would work with Vista...if they could be found at all. Clients had trouble 
    getting things to work that were listed as Vista-compatible and the Vista 
    drivers were terrible! After two months, I yanked Vista off my system and 
    reinstalled XP on it.
    -Matt
Speaking of Vista, readers air more of their concerns -- and some praise -- 
  over the maligned OS:
   Vista has three big obstacles, which is why I don't see it here within 
    three years.
  
    -  It requires all-new hardware. We simply cannot run Vista on our old 
      XP machines, even with added memory.
-  It has not shown itself to operate either faster or better.
-  It will require our people to learn a new way of doing things.
This is not Microsoft's first OS bomb; ME was also a disaster. Its biggest 
    failing was that it was incompatible with most of the existing software. XP 
    solved that problem as was a tremendous hit. We moved directly from Windows 
    98 to Windows XP. Current plans are to wait for whatever is after Vista and 
    hope it solves all of Vista's problems. We also plan to wait for the next 
    version of Office.
    -John  
  I don't follow blogs/forums on Vista, but I can tell you the thing that 
    hit me upon Vista's release and continues to prove true. A dominating reason 
    for not moving to it is Vista's failure to support Microsoft's own products 
    that are not that old. If I recall correctly, for instance, if you're not 
    running Office 2003 or later, it won't run under Vista. It looks to me like 
    Microsoft just plain shot itself in the foot.
    -Albert
  I am going to reiterate that Microsoft's own worst enemy this time around 
    is itself. Windows XP is a solid OS, and was seriously upgraded with SP2. 
    We're already at SP3, which breathed new life into it again, and after Vista's 
    launch.
   Microsoft should take a lesson from its own success rather than try to 
    make a (very) fat client out of every PC in the world. In our slowing economy, 
    homes and IT departments cannot cost-justify a rich user experience on every 
    desktop -- especially when XP did that job more than sufficiently. A lightweight, 
    functional OS is where it's at in most cases, and most applications are being 
    delivered via Web browser anyway. Where is the real value add?
    -Jeremy
  I must take exception to the common assertion/misconception that Windows 
    7 will magically fix compatibility and migration issues. It will not; all 
    indications are that, architecturally, Windows 7 is an evolution of Vista. 
    That being said, anyone who does not start making efforts to migrate will 
    be in for a painful surprise in three years and find that many of the same 
    issues remain. I am not defending MS, but any shop that plans on staying with 
    Windows in the future would be very well-served to start their migration efforts 
    now, meaning testing, hammering vendors for updates, getting hardware roadmaps, 
    etc. This will save much heartache down the road when forced to go with whatever 
    Windows 7 turns out to be.
   As to what went wrong with Vista: As I see it, the public and the press 
    have been (rightly) clamoring for years for Windows to be more secure. So 
    MS focuses on exactly that, with the result that everyone complains that Vista 
    is not XP and they do not like, or see the reason for, UAC. (Mechanisms similar 
    to this exist and have existed for years in OS X and *nix, by the way. And 
    do what they were intended to do.)
    -Dean 
   As an IT person, I believe that Vista is still getting the wrong end 
    of the stick. I have been using Vista Home Premium for about a year now. I 
    purchased a new computer with the OS already installed. I have not experienced 
    any of the horror stories of devices not working, slow, always crashing, etc. 
    Now is that to say it's perfect? No. I don't believe that we will ever see 
    the perfect OS from a developer because when you're trying to satisfy the 
    masses, there is always going to be one feature missing or it doesn't work 
    right.
   I guess my biggest hang-up about Vista would be the UAC. Now, being a 
    savvy IT person, I could go in and disable it, but I don't want to do that, 
    even if I could. The reason why is UAC does exactly what it is supposed to 
    do: It makes it painful to install software and thus forces me to make the 
    decision, "Yes, I want to do this." I myself hope Microsoft includes 
    it in the next version of Windows because as painful as it is to click a button 
    (two to three seconds max) it reminds us that we have a choice. You can't 
    have security without a little pain.
    -Phil
  I've had a totally different experience in moving to Vista (100 workstations). 
    Our move from Win98 to XP was FAR more painful. The security model and driver 
    model changes were far most numerous and difficult to accommodate.
   Our Vista migration has been relatively smooth and painless. I love the 
    UAC feature (our admins have it much easier now -- no logging off and back 
    on as admin). I also love the integrated search, the vast improvements to 
    the task scheduler, better wireless management, better overall security, much 
    improved power management (including group policy improvements), far better 
    backup and restore, and hundreds of minor refinements.
    -Vern 
  I didn't want to touch Vista with a 10-foot pole as all I saw in the press 
    and heard from my friends was that Vista was not any good. I believe that 
    Vista did have its share of problems but is slowly overcoming them.
   Once Microsoft released Vista SP1 and RSAT, and I found I could do all 
    my Windows administrative work using Vista, I decided to switch from running 
    Vista as a VM on XP to Vista being the host OS and XP being the VM. My experience 
    is that Vista with SP1 works and does so quite well. Yes, there was a little 
    learning curve, but it did not take too long to get use to it. I don't have 
    any problems with Vista and I find the new features useful.
    -Craig
Reed's got a gripe of his own -- this time, about OneCare:
   I installed a beta version of OneCare early on. After the install, neither 
    my administrator account or any other account would allow me to log on. Nothing 
    worked. I tried and tried to get help from Microsoft, but they had absolutely 
    no interest. I had to reformat my entire disk, losing some data, in order 
    to have a functional machine. Subsequently, I advised everyone in our enterprise 
    and others that OneCare was real trouble. I sincerely hope companies do not 
    make it a part of OEM default software installation.
    -Reed
And finally, Graham keeps us honest:
   I smell some scare-mongering here. In yesterday's Redmond Report newsletter, 
    you had a link: "a 
    rash of DNS attacks." So I followed the link, interested in knowing 
    more about these attacks. Well, to quote you a second time, from the page 
    I landed on: "Nevertheless, Microsoft is 'urgently warning' IT to patch 
    their DNS. The vulnerability can allow spoofing attacks, although no such 
    attacks have yet been reported."
   Hmph. I'm going to coin a new phrase here: "hyperlink letdown." 
    What attacks? Just trying to get people excited about a problem that so far 
    hasn't been exploited by hackers?
    -Graham
Join the fray! Leave a comment below or send an e-mail to [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 31, 20080 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    To build Street View, Google sends trucks with video cameras to film stores, 
  streets and people's houses. One such truck drove up the driveway of a Pennsylvania 
  couple (the couple consider it a private road), took a bunch of shots and then 
  posted it all on the Internet. The couple sued for invasion of privacy. 
Google's well-heeled lawyers told the court that "complete 
  privacy does not exist." The argument is that because technology that 
  compromises privacy exists, the right to privacy itself is diminished. 
Of course, when CNET -- which owns news.com -- published 
  information about Google CEO Eric Schmidt that it found in the Internet, 
  Google pulled a nutty. It blacklisted CNET reporters and complained the reporter 
  had gone too far in, er, Googling. 
If you search for "google"+"hypocrite" you get 1,640,000 
  results. I thought it would be more!
Do we have enough privacy from Google et al.? Send thoughts to [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 31, 20080 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    I can't believe Vista has been out for a year-and-a-half. I still call it new 
  -- because I barely know anyone that uses it!
Forrester Research and Kace Research explain that my experience is the rule, 
  not the exception. According to Forrester, Vista's enterprise penetration is 
  less 
  than 9 percent. With the amount of PC turnover, IT actually has to go out 
  of its way to not use Vista. This means downgrading machines or making 
  special provisions with Microsoft or OEMs to get units with XP -- not the new 
  OS.
I've covered Microsoft since around 1984 and have never seen so much trouble 
  moving to a new OS. Even DOS to Windows was a cakewalk compared to this. I upgraded 
  four or five old machines from Windows 95/98 to XP, and in each case it was 
  a breeze. I'm not sure why Vista went so wrong and I'm not sure how Microsoft 
  can fix it other than with Windows 7, which is years away.
My prediction is that IT will keep going the extra mile to install XP, and 
  that despite the Vista debacle, Microsoft will maintain a hold on its desktop 
  monopoly. Now, that's one strong monopoly to survive Vista. 
What is your most and least favorite Microsoft OS? Answers welcome at [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 30, 20080 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    OneCare, Microsoft's consumer-based answer to Symantec and McAfee, is 
being 
  bundled on a bunch of new PCs. 
But before you get all excited, these are trial versions of the security software 
  and the OEMs aren't exactly top-tier. Instead of the likes of Dell, HP and Leveno, 
  how about MDG Computers, or LEO Gesellschaft, Wortmann, Olidata, Hyrican, Sotec 
  and TICNOVA? 
With partners like this, OneCare is sure to take over. Not.
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 30, 20080 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    After a 
rash 
  of DNS attacks, Doug asked readers recently whether they take DNS security 
  seriously. Tony says yes -- and here's why:
   If one is running any type of e-commerce or production system that is 
    public-facing, you absolutely have to take DNS (and the entire infrastructure) 
    seriously. If DNS is broken, the following can happen:
  
    -  If DNS is not properly configured, then your customers will have an 
      inconsistent experience when trying to access your Web site. Result: Customers 
      will go elsewhere and you'll lose possible revenue.  
-  If DNS is not working at all, then customers will not even be able 
      to contact your site. They might assume your site doesn't exist or is no 
      longer in service. Result: Customers will go elsewhere and possibly never 
      return -- loss of immediate and possibly future revenue source.
-  If your DNS is hacked or spoofed so that your customers go to a fake 
      version of your site...well, not only will you lose money, your customers 
      might possibly lose money also, further damaging your brand and reputation. 
      
 So yes, one should take DNS very seriously.
    -Tony
Tell us what you think! Leave a comment below or send an e-mail to [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 30, 20080 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    I've been writing a lot about virtualization lately, for two reasons. For one, 
  I think it's a pretty dang important subject. For another, I helped launch 
Virtualization 
  Review, our new magazine and 
Web 
  site, so I'm pretty steeped in all things virtual. 
Having this little bit of knowledge gives me big opinions. So when Saugatuck 
  Research released 
  a report claiming that Citrix, VMware and Cisco are the three most powerful 
  forces in virtualization, I almost choked on my Cheerios. 
Actually, I only disagree 66.6 percent. Citrix, maybe. It has Xen and the best 
  lineup of desktop virt tools. And VMware, absolutely. But Cisco? Not this year, 
  and not next. Cisco has a tool called VFrame that helps virtualize networks 
  and I/O, but when I asked IBM's virtualization guru about it, she had never 
  heard of it. And IBM resells VFrame! 
Am I writing too much or too little about virtualization? Compliments and complaints 
  welcome at [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 30, 20080 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Doug 
opined 
  recently about the lack of a good $500 Mac laptop in the market. Bill doesn't 
  miss it so much:
   I think they tried licensing out the OS about 10 years ago. Didn't seem 
    to work out all that well for Apple, seeing as how their bread and butter 
    was computers back then. Granted, the company and its product line had other 
    problems at the time, so perhaps there would be better results if they ever 
    tried it again. I suppose if their OS got as big as Vista, er, I mean, Windows, 
    it would be worth it to them. Otherwise, in a short time, there would be no 
    more Apple.
   As time marches on, computers will become a smaller part of their product 
    mix. If the iPhone and whatever follows in its footsteps continues to advance, 
    a less expensive device running OS X could well happen. Until then, a $500 
    Mac laptop strikes me as something one would not call "good," either 
    in performance, durability or effects on Apple's bottom line and by extension, 
    OS X.
    -Bill 
One reader shares his experience with online social 
  networking in 
  the corporate scene:
   From what I've seen from the perspective of both legal and potential 
    employers, these types of social networking pages (Facebook, MySpace, etc.) 
    are very accommodating. In the legal world, our local district attorney's 
    office uses these site for the same purpose as youths: They shows a deeper 
    insight into the psyche. Likewise, my wife has used these sites to "weed 
    out" prospective employees for her business by ensuring she steers clear 
    of hiring the local "Nick Hogan" or otherwise distrustful and unsavory 
    character. You can save a few bucks on the drug screen if their recent blog 
    entries regal tales of how they paint the town red.
   Perhaps Mark Twain did not know of the imaginable possibilities of the 
    Internet, but his words still speak volumes: "It is better to keep your 
    mouth closed and let people think you are a fool than to open it and remove 
    all doubt."
    -Henry
Chris adds his praise 
  for Steve Jobs, whose health came 
  into question recently:
   I agree with you about Steve. I read an article in Wired magazine 
    about Jobs and Apple, and while it wasn't totally complimentary, it definitely 
    showed that he is an enigma and is doing a great job.
    -Chris 
And another Chris responds to a recent 
  letter advising heckled iPhone fans to take the high road:
   In my opinion, if the question was insulting, the content of the question 
    just might be hitting a little too close to home. The man in line's response 
    to the question ("Have you ever seen a women naked?") showed that 
    he was very uncomfortable and almost hurt by the question. If it's not true, 
    why would anyone be so offended? He might as well have said, "Stop picking 
    on me, you big meanie." If you want to stop the stereotype, fight fire 
    with fire and earn respect.
   Pretending like you're above someone and then making you own condescending 
    comment behind their back ("let them continue to bang wood blocks together") 
    is no different than the smug or belittling comments you complain about. You're 
    in denial if you don't understand the reality of many of the stereotypes regarding 
    technology/computer nerds. There are plenty of technology nerds (I consider 
    myself one) who can hold their own, have a sense of humor, and can respond 
    to a snarky question with a snarky answer. It's all in good fun. Wait, are 
    you the guy in line?
    -Chris
Tell us what you think! Leave a comment below or send an e-mail to [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 29, 20080 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Career company Jobfox just released a bit of good news for those of you in IT: 
  Your jobs are relatively safe. In fact, you may want to ask for a raise. 
According 
  to JobFox, IT and software development are among the 20 professions the 
  company considers recession-proof. 
Now, pushing aside the fact that we're not technically in a recession -- it 
  just feels like one -- this is good news indeed. (And here's a little hint from 
  the editor in chief of Redmond magazine: Our upcoming salary survey has 
  some more good news!)
Here's the rundown: Software development and design positions are the second-most 
  recession-proof career. Systems and network administration is No. 6, business 
  analysis related to software implementations is No. 8, database administration 
  is No. 14, and being a tech exec is sweet 16.
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 29, 20080 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    While your job may be safe, your working budget may not be. The Computer Economics 
  group argues that some in IT may soon 
have 
  less to spend (now you don't have to buy all those new Vista PCs!).
The group says that IT budgets overall were set to rise some 4 percent, but 
  due to a tough economy, a lot of this money will never get spent. 
It also claims that IT last year spent $7,397 for each user, but will only 
  spend $6,667 per person this year. If IT is spending that much for each of us, 
  where's my new dual-core laptop?
What are your budgets, salaries and hiring situations like? Let us know at 
  [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 29, 20080 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Late last week, Microsoft 
joined 
  the Apache Software Foundation and pledged a hundred grand so that Apache 
  supporters can write more Apache code. 
Seeing as how Microsoft sales reps have probably pushed IIS on you a million 
  times, you're probably asking, "Why?" Me, too. 
The answer isn't that Microsoft is putting its weight behind the open source 
  Web server and bailing on IIS. From what I can tell, this has nothing to do 
  with IIS. On a high level, Microsoft wants to appear friendly to the open source 
  community. Gaining trust and cooperation can go a long way toward building interoperability. 
Do you see Microsoft making positive moves to get closer to the open source 
  world? Yeas or nays welcome at [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Doug Barney on July 29, 20080 comments