In old-school video games -- and, we gather, in most new ones -- there are 
  levels of play. You get past one, and your reward is a whole 'nother one, as 
  we'd say back in Texas, that's even more difficult to conquer. There's not much 
  time for celebration moving up the ladder of success. Well, that's what business 
  is like these days for Salesforce.com, in case you were wondering just where 
  this was going. (We're not gamers here at RCPU, but your editor did spend a 
  few months working for a company that makes video games.)
Salesforce.com, of course, has been highly successful and a darling 
  of the trade press. As a vendor of hosted customer relationship management 
  applications, Salesforce.com has conquered the first few levels of the software 
  (or "no software," in Salesforce.com's case) industry. Great. Now, 
  things get harder.
They get harder because, as we've known for a while, the big players in the 
  software industry -- namely Microsoft -- are waking up to software as a service 
  and prepping hosted offerings that will compete 
  with Salesforce.com's impressive CRM wares. And we all know what usually 
  happens in this case. The innovator, or the metaphorical rabbit in the market 
  race, either gets consumed (bought) or chewed up and spit out (kicked to the 
  curb, Netscape-style) by bigger competitors. 
Salesforce.com's CEO Marc Benioff knows all this and, at this point at least, 
  he doesn't seem to be aiming for the Holy Grail of acquisition and the good 
  life as a wealthy pseudo-exec. No, admirably, he seems to want more -- to keep 
  conquering the levels of the game until Salesforce.com becomes more than just 
  a hit upstart. 
At his company's show this week, Benioff positioned Salesforce.com not just 
  as a niche hosted-CRM competitor but as a company offering a whole 
  development platform -- boldly named Force.com -- for hosted applications. 
  As far as we (or anybody else) can tell, nobody has tried the development-platform-for-hosted-apps 
  approach before. And consider Benioff's quote in the BusinessWeek 
  article linked here:
"We're a platform company, not just an applications company. We have a 
  vision for the future of an industry."
Those don't sound like the words of a guy who's ready to sell out or quit on 
  his vision. That's good -- because too many innovators now want nothing but 
  the big payout that acquisition by a mega-company brings. And while we have 
  nothing at all against the normal course of industry consolidation, we do understand 
  that acquisition can (although it doesn't always) stunt or even snuff out innovation 
  within companies doing some really interesting stuff. Just look what Salesforce.com's 
  success has brought forth -- a hosted CRM application from Microsoft that, if 
  they know how to handle it, could be a boon for partners. It often takes a mouse 
  to make the elephant jump, and the quickened pace of innovation that results 
  is good for partners, users and the industry as a whole.
Now, whether Benioff and his charges can conquer the next level of the game 
  -- the one in which Microsoft and SAP enter the picture (the "Bosses" 
  of the level, perhaps) -- is another issue altogether. But we're glad to see 
  that he's still playing, and we'll be looking over his shoulder as Salesforce.com 
  takes on all comers.
What's your take on the impact of SaaS? Are your clients showing interest in 
  hosted applications? Let me know at [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Lee Pender on September 19, 20070 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    It's hugely popular in the 
retail 
  channel, anyway. 
And speaking of productivity suites (dig that smooth transition), Jim not only 
  read Tuesday's entire newsletter entry on Google 
  and Capgemini, he took the time to write us about it:
  "Like you, I think Capgemini's backing of Google's office suite will 
    just cause Microsoft to create lighter-weight and less-expensive versions 
    of Office, so what would be the point of moving to Google? Plus, there is 
    so much Microsoft Office documentation, books, training, online forums that 
    OpenOffice, Star Office and Google's suite just don't have. Then because Microsoft 
    wisely designed Office products so that one could extend them via VBA or compiled 
    add-ons, millions of businesses have custom code that can be reused in MS 
    Office, even in lighter-weight, less expensive versions. I know from experience 
    OpenOffice, Star Office cannot make use of compiled Office add-ons nor of 
    non-compiled add-ons, nor can they correctly work with VBA (macros) except 
    very simple ones. Google's office suite won't work with any existing Office 
    custom coding. In addition, with Microsoft's building of many data centers 
    around the world, applications like SoftGrid and more, you can expect Microsoft 
    will be offering an excellent Office product as SaaS. Competition makes good 
    things happen and only makes Microsoft create better products, which is what 
    we are seeing." 
Jim, we're right there with you, and thanks for taking the time to write.
 
	
Posted by Lee Pender on September 13, 20071 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    It was inevitable, really. Sun Microsystems finally acknowledged, fully and 
  completely, the power of Microsoft this week. Three years after making peace 
  with Microsoft, pocketing a nice little package of cash and opening up to interoperability 
  with Redmond, Sun has become a Microsoft OEM. The former rivals announced this 
  week that Sun will begin building x64 serves 
with 
  Windows Server 2003 software installed at the factory. 
And so ends, once and for all, the Sun rebellion, that determined but quixotic 
  quest to compete with Microsoft and Windows straight up. The rebellion's been 
  quiet for a while, of course -- it effectively ended in 2004 when Microsoft 
  paid Sun almost $2 billion to settle an antitrust quarrel and Sun opened its 
  products to Microsoft technology. It got even weaker, arguably, when Sun threw 
  its Solaris operating system and Java technology into the open source universe. 
  Now, though, Sun's just another company shipping servers that run Windows. It 
  had to 
  happen some time. 
Well, except that, as the first story linked notes, Sun is still a big player 
  in the server market, checking in behind IBM and HP. So for Microsoft partners, 
  this week's agreement could open a fairly large new window (oops -- that ended 
  up a pun) of opportunity. And, generally speaking, it should ease the hassle 
  of wedging Windows onto a Sun server since the servers will now ship with Windows 
  installed. Smiles all around, then...right? 
Surely only the most ardent followers of the Sun rebellion -- and there couldn't 
  be many of them left, given that Sun is just recovering from a fairly long and 
  large financial down period -- are unhappy about this. Well, there also might 
  be a few partners who've made some money off of installing Windows on Sun servers 
  who are less than happy, too. But they should be able to adapt to Sun being 
  a Microsoft OEM pretty easily. 
There's an interesting little wrinkle to the deal, too: The two companies are 
  promising interoperability of their respective OSes with each other's virtualization 
  offerings -- a sign that Microsoft is backing up some 
  of its talk about virtualization. 
Sun's sensible capitulation looks like good news, then, for the most part. 
  We'll miss the old rivalry a little bit, though, dormant as it has been the 
  last few years. At least we'll always have our old highlight reels of Scott 
  McNealy and Bill Joy taking swipes at Microsoft. Maybe someday, when there's 
  a technology-industry version of ESPN Classic, those old barbs will find a home. 
What opportunities does Sun OEMing Windows open up for you as a partner? Tell 
  me at [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Lee Pender on September 13, 20070 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Cuddly, cuddly! What a week for former Microsoft rivals to nuzzle up to Redmond. 
  Still-new friend Novell is teaming with Microsoft to 
open 
  an interoperability lab in Cambridge, Mass. (perhaps America's smartest 
  city), and there are 
new 
  customers for the infamous Microsoft-Novell Linux deal, too.
 
	
Posted by Lee Pender on September 13, 20070 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
            
                
                
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Just as the weather is cooling down (at least where we are), 
VMware 
  is heating up. We've heard the figure 10,000 bandied about in reference 
  to the number of attendees at this week's VMworld in San Francisco. We haven't 
  confirmed that number ourselves, but if it's accurate, it roams in the same 
  ballpark as Microsoft TechEd and Worldwide Partner Conference numbers. Maybe 
  even a bigger ballpark. VMworld is big. Let's just say that. 
Following on yesterday's raft 
  of product announcements, VMware soldiered on today, revealing the acquisition 
  of a Swiss virtual machine management vendor called Dunes -- so named, no 
  doubt, because Switzerland is known for its...dunes?
Anyway, never to be outdone even at somebody else's show, Microsoft staged 
  an announcement with Citrix to say...well, not much, as friend of RCP 
  Mary Jo Foley 
  notes (the companies will be standardizing on Microsoft's VHD format). But 
  Microsoft is saying something (more 
  than one thing, actually), we suppose, and that's what seems to matter most 
  in Redmond. Nobody at Microsoft wants us to forget that the mothership is very 
  tuned into virtualization -- despite the fact that it's still way behind VMware 
  in almost every way possible and doesn't seem to have all 
  that much of a coherent strategy for how to really break into the market. 
For now, virtualization is VMware's world, and Microsoft is just trying to 
  live in it. And with VMware being part of (don't forget) mega-monster EMC, it's 
  unlikely that Redmond will be able to bully its way to the front of the market 
  share line any time soon. But we know that won't stop Microsoft from trying 
  -- or at least talking about trying.
What's your take on Microsoft's virtualization strategy? Or VMware's, for that 
  matter? Let me know at [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Lee Pender on September 12, 20070 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    On the west side of Paris (France, not Paris, Texas), contained within a sort 
  of bubble in the city limits, sits 
La 
  Défense, a skyscraper complex that would have all the earmarks of 
  a city of the future...if we were still living in 1985. Conceived in the 1950s 
  as a place outside of Paris's more enchanting "quartiers" to stick 
  vulgar commerce and keep the less charming, more corporate flow of Francs (now 
  Euros) away from the city's cafés and museums, La Défense is glass 
  and steel, brick and concrete, business suits and dress shoes. It's more Manhattan 
  than Paris, except without any of the things that makes Manhattan (New York 
  City, not Manhattan, Kan.) one of the most exciting places in the world. 
If you remember the silly cartoons from the 1960s about what the "city 
  of the future" would look like, you have some idea of what it's like to 
  stand in the middle of La Défense. It tries way too hard to be futuristic 
  and cutting-edge; it sort of comes off as ridiculously overbuilt and under-greened. 
  It's almost a parody of itself...and yet, it's useful. IBM has a major presence 
  there, as does Paris-based global consulting juggernaut Capgemini, the latter 
  of which is the subject of this entry.
Capgemini and Google announced this week that the consulting firm will start 
  recommending Google's productivity suite -- a competitor to Microsoft Office 
  -- to its clients. This seems to be the first legitimate competitive blow in 
  a while (maybe ever) to Office, which enjoys 90-plus 
  percent market share. After all, Capgemini is a serious firm with a serious 
  reputation; its recommendation of Google's wares will carry serious weight in 
  corporate IT departments. 
Looking forward, it wouldn't be totally ridiculous to predict that 
  Google's productivity suite -- with its slim, efficient format and featherweight 
  price tag -- could be the go-to software of the future for office workers, 
  especially now that Capgemini is giving it a massive credibility boost. Office 
  has the major advantages of a near-universal installed base and familiarity 
  with users (which is never a small factor in IT buying decisions), but it's 
  also bloated (who actually uses anywhere close to all the features in the suite?) 
  and expensive compared to what Google and Capgemini are now peddling together.
In fact, Office 
  is under fire on several fronts; the Capgemini announcement combined with 
  threats from open document format (ODF) suites like OpenOffice and StarOffice, 
  mean that Office is in a more precarious position than it's ever been in a decade 
  or more.
Here, though, we come back to La Défense. The prototypical central business 
  district of the future, it was built to suck all of the corporate life out of 
  Paris -- but it didn't. Microsoft's European headquarters are in a much more 
  charming area of the city, and SAP has stuck with a more quaint Paris-proper 
  location, as well. Dassault Systémes, France's biggest software company, 
  and Business Objects, France's other biggest software company (depending on 
  whom you ask) are both headquartered in somewhat leafier suburbs of Paris, not 
  in the urban jungle of La Défense. 
What we're saying here, with lots of indulgent references to the city where 
  your editor used to live, is that not everything that looks like the future 
  ends up being the future. Google's productivity suite, with Capgemini's endorsement, 
  could very well take a chunk out of Office's market share, but we don't anticipate 
  hordes of users abandoning Office en masse. If anything, most will probably 
  choose to remain in Office's old neighborhood, warts and all, rather than flee 
  to Google's city of the future.
What we do anticipate, though, is that finally (potentially) having a serious 
  competitor will spur Microsoft to think about releasing lighter, cheaper versions 
  of Office, along with perhaps a true hosted version -- given that "Office 
  Live" isn't actually a live version of Office. Partners, then, should follow 
  Google's progress closely and stay on top of the repercussions that are bound 
  to come out of Redmond -- because even if they stay in Microsoft's gentrified 
  old neighborhood, they'll surely have to adapt to the lure of the gleaming new 
  development across town.
What's your take on Capgemini's backing of Google's productivity suite? Let 
  me know at [email protected].
 
	
Posted by Lee Pender on September 11, 20073 comments
          
	
 
            
                
                
            
                
                
 
    
    
	
    Even in the dog days of August, concerned readers took the time to contact 
  us on a couple of hot topics. 
On the first, the infamous 
  Windows Genuine Advantage, David reports in fine British English:
  "I have had problems with WGA on the install side -- firstly when 
    it was offered up as an update openly and it crashed my main PC. I was able 
    to restore the system once I'd realised the problem after a couple of hours 
    and set the update to not bother me again. A year or so later, it came through 
    as an update disguised as something else, causing the same problem, but due 
    to the subterfuge it took out the PC for the best part of a day. Eventually 
    I had to do a driver update to fix the problem and only later discovered the 
    cause. 
  "I complained both times to Microsoft and received a feeble response 
    the first time and nothing the second time! All this trouble to benefit MS 
    and no one else -- it really annoyed me that this had not been thoroughly 
    tested and was offered as a critical update. I have since advised all my clients 
    to be extremely wary of MS updates and never to leave them on automatic."
A wise move, David, and thanks for your e-mail.
And on the dichotomy between Windows Vista 
  SP1 and XP SP3, Brian, a Kiwi who will surely be supporting the All Blacks 
  in the Rugby World Cup (which starts tomorrow!), didn't mince words:
  "If ever Microsoft offered an insight into its own potential doom, 
    it is Vista. Will a service pack resolve the issues? Who knows? The major 
    hurdle is that Vista shut out a lot of software and hardware that many of 
    us were using, some of it the latest offerings from major companies in their 
    fields. Drivers were too slow to be available and Vista-friendly upgrades 
    are not being offered by our favorite packages. From a business perspective, 
    the cost to own was far too high in a cycle that was too short from the last 
    major upgrade, which many still have not completed, to XP.
  "Why much of this happened comes down to Microsoft's business attitude 
    of not sharing code with other providers so they can adapt their offering 
    to work with the new operating system. Trying to eliminate the competition 
    by writing them out of contention in this manner is fundamentally poor business 
    when your profit depends on their ability to keep users on your operating 
    system. Look to some of the examples of good decisions, such as Adobe's to 
    make it work on the OS of your choice -- Windows, MAC and Linux. Although 
    the latest version of Photoshop is only very slowly becoming Vista-friendly.
  "I work in computing and run my own server-based network at home. 
    I purchased a cheap laptop so I could get an understanding of Vista. Ended 
    up dual-booting with XP so I could still work with the software I owned. For 
    me, the cost of replacing all the software I work with is not viable until 
    my client base has made a financial decision to upgrade theirs. And remember 
    who they are going to ask for input into that decision."
Brian, we hear you, and you're not alone.
Any thoughts on anything you've read in RCPU? Shoot them to [email protected]. 
  And have a great weekend.
 
	
Posted by Lee Pender on September 07, 20070 comments